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Complete ac & dc load simulations – Atec Chroma-63800 Series User Manual

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Complete AC & DC Load Simulations

Chroma's 63800 AC/DC Electronic Load is designed for both AC & DC Load Simulations. Illustrated below are the various load modes
which are available:

AC Load Simulation

AC Load Simulation

DC Load Simulation

Constant Load Modes

CC Mode

CR Mode

CP Mode

Rectified Load Modes

CR Mode

CV Mode

CP Mode

CC Mode

Rectified Mode

RLC Mode

CP Mode

Inrush Mode

Constant Load Modes

The Constant Load Modes allow users to set the following operating
modes : CC, CR and CP mode. The CC & CP modes in this category
allow users to program PF or CF, or both. For CR mode the PF is
always set to 1.

When both the PF & CF of the loading current are programmed,
the 63800 load controls power factor from 1 to 0 by shifting the
current (with CF defined) relative to the input voltage to get desired
displacement power factor. The power factor range will be limited
based on crest factor programmed. If the programmed PF is positive
then the current will lead the voltage waveform, in opposite, when PF
is set negative, the current will then leg the voltage waveform. (See
below)

The Model 63800 AC/DC Electronic Load provides two unique operating modes for AC load simulation; (1) Constant Load Modes and
(2) Rectified AC Load Modes. Each are described below.

As seen in Figure 1, for a crest factor of 1.414, the programmed power factor can only be 1 if the input voltage is sine-wave. However, for a CF
of 2.0, the acceptable PF ranges from 0.608 to 0.85; for CF = 3, the PF can then be set from 0.211 to 0.6, etc. So, higher crest factors enable
wider range of power factors.

Figure 1: Crest Factor vs. Power Factor control Range
CF

I

= I peak / I rms

PF = True power / Apparent power

PF

CFI

Model 63800