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Cla-Val 2100S User Manual

Page 3

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Model 100S/2100S Flow Chart

(Based on normal flow through a wide open valve)

K =

894d

4

C

2

v

L =

K

12 f

K Factor (Resistance Coefficient)
The Value of K is calculated from the formula:
(U.S. system units)

Equivalent Length of Pipe
Equivalent lengths of pipe (L) are determined from the formula:
(U.S. system units)

Fluid Velocity
Fluid velocity can be calculated from the following formula:
(U.S. system units)

d

V =

.4085 Q

2

d

C

V

Factor

Formulas for computing C Factor, Flow (Q) and Pressure Drop

V

( P):

C

V

=

Q

P

C

V

=

Q

P

C

V

=

Q

P

2

V

Where:

U.S. (gpm) @ 1 psi differential at 60 F water

(l/s) @ 1 bar (14.5 PSIG) differential

or

at 15 C water

inside pipe diameter of Schedule 40 Steel Pipe (inches)

friction factor for clean, new Schedule 40 pipe

(dimensionless) (from Cameron Hydraulic Data,

18th Edition, P 3-119)

Resistance Coefficient (calculated)

Equivalent Length of Pipe (feet)

Flow Rate in U.S. (gpm) or (l/s)

Fluid Velocity (feet per second) or (meters per second)

Pressure Drop in (psi) or (bar)

=

=

=

=

=

=

=

=

=

P

V

Q

L

K

f

d

C

Functional Data

Model 100S/2100S

*

Estimated

12

1

1/2

2

3

4

6

8

10

16

2

1/2

14

24

1

1/4

1

1

2

3

4

6

8

10

12

24

2

1/2

1

1/2

14

16

1

1/4

36

30

20

18

10

20

30 40

60 80 100

200

500

1000

2000

5000

10,000 20,000 50,000

1

2

3

4

6

8

10

20

30

40

60

80

100

5

3

Angle Valve Sizes (Inches)

Globe Valve Sizes (Inches)

Pressure Drop — psi

Flow Rate gpm

(water)

1

100,000

Valve Size

Inches

1

1

1

4

1

1

2

2

2

1

2

3

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

24

30

36

mm.

25

32

40

50

65

80

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

600

750

900

C

V

Factor

Globe

Pattern

Gal./Min.(gpm.)

13.3

30

32

54

85

115

200

440

770

1245 1725 2300 3130 3725 5345 7655 10150 14020

Litres/Sec. (l/s.)

3.2

7.2

7.7

13

20

28

48

106

185

299

414

552

752

894

1286 1837 2436 3200

Angle

Pattern

Gal./Min.(gpm.)

27

27

29

61

101

139

240

541

990

1575 2500* 3060* 4200*

9950*

Litres/Sec. (l/s.)

6.5

6.5

7

15

24

33

58

130

238

378

600

734

1008

2388

Equivalent

Length

of

Pipe

Globe

Pattern

Feet (ft.)

23

19

37

51

53

85

116

211

291

347

467

422

503

612

595

628

1181

2285

Meters (m.)

7.1

5.7

12

15.5

16

26

35

64

89

106

142

129

154

187

181

192

552

569

Angle

Pattern

Feet (ft.)

28

28

46

40

37

58

80

139

176

217

222*

238*

247*

372*

Meters (m.)

8.7

8.7

14

12

11

18

25

43

54

66

68

73

75

113

K

Factor

Globe Pattern

6.1

3.6

5.9

5.6

4.6

6.0

5.9

6.2

6.1

5.8

6.1

5.0

5.2

5.2

4.6

4.0

5.3

7.8

Angle Pattern

4.4

4.4

7.1

4.4

3.3

4.1

4.1

4.1

3.7

3.6

2.9

2.8

2.6

2.4

Liquid Displaced from

Cover Chamber

When Valve Opens

Fl. Oz

U.S. Gal.

.02

.02

.02

.03

.04

.08

.17

.53

1.26

2.51

4.0

6.5

9.6

11

12

29

42

90

ml

20.7 75.7 75.7 121

163

303

643

Litres

2.0

4.8

9.5

15.1

24.6

36.2

41.6

45.4 109.8

197

340

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