Rainbow Electronics AT89C51RC User Manual
Features, Description, Pin configurations
1
PLCC
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7
RST
(RXD) P3.0
NC
(TXD) P3.1
(INT0) P3.2
(INT1) P3.3
(T0) P3.4
(T1) P3.5
P0.4 (AD4)
P0.5 (AD5)
P0.6 (AD6)
P0.7 (AD7)
EA/VPP
NC
ALE/PROG
PSEN
P2.7 (A15)
P2.6 (A14)
P2.5 (A13)
6
5
4
3
2
1
44
43
42
41
40
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
(WR) P3.6
(RD) P3.7
XTAL2
XTAL1
GND
NC
(A8) P2.0
(A9) P2.1
(A10) P2.2
(A11) P2.3
(A12) P2.4
P1.4
P1.3
P1.2
P1.1 (T2 EX)
P1.0 (T2)
NC
VCC
P0.0 (AD0)
P0.1 (AD1)
P0.2 (AD2)
P0.3 (AD3)
Features
•
Compatible with MCS-51
™
Products
•
32K Bytes of Reprogrammable Flash Memory
•
Endurance: 1000 Write/Erase Cycles
•
4V to 5.5V Operating Range
•
Fully Static Operation: 0 Hz to 33 MHz
•
Three-level Program Memory Lock
•
512 x 8-bit Internal RAM
•
32 Programmable I/O Lines
•
Three 16-bit Timer/Counters
•
Eight Interrupt Sources
•
Programmable Serial Channel
•
Low-power Idle and Power-down Modes
•
Interrupt Recovery from Power-down Mode
•
Hardware Watchdog Timer
•
Dual Data Pointer
•
Power-off Flag
Description
The AT89C51RC is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with
32K bytes of Flash programmable read only memory and 512 bytes of RAM. The
device is manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology
and is compatible with the industry-standard 80C51 and 80C52 instruction set and
Rev. 1920A–08/00
8-bit
Microcontroller
with 32K Bytes
Flash
AT89C51RC
PDIP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
(T2) P1.0
(T2EX) P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7
RST
(RXD) P3.0
(TXD) P3.1
(INT0) P3.2
(INT1) P3.3
(T0) P3.4
(T1) P3.5
(WR) P3.6
(RD) P3.7
XTAL2
XTAL1
GND
VCC
P0.0 (AD0)
P0.1 (AD1)
P0.2 (AD2)
P0.3 (AD3)
P0.4 (AD4)
P0.5 (AD5)
P0.6 (AD6)
P0.7 (AD7)
EA/VPP
ALE/PROG
PSEN
P2.7 (A15)
P2.6 (A14)
P2.5 (A13)
P2.4 (A12)
P2.3 (A11)
P2.2 (A10)
P2.1 (A9)
P2.0 (A8)
Pin Configurations
TQFP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7
RST
(RXD) P3.0
NC
(TXD) P3.1
(INT0) P3.2
(INT1) P3.3
(T0) P3.4
(T1) P3.5
P0.4 (AD4)
P0.5 (AD5)
P0.6 (AD6)
P0.7 (AD7)
EA/VPP
NC
ALE/PROG
PSEN
P2.7 (A15)
P2.6 (A14)
P2.5 (A13)
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
(WR) P3.6
(RD) P3.7
XTAL2
XTAL1
GND
GND
(A8) P2.0
(A9) P2.1
(A10) P2.2
(A11) P2.3
(A12) P2.4
P1.4
P1.3
P1.2
P1.1 (T2 EX)
P1.0 (T2)
NC
VCC
P0.0 (AD0)
P0.1 (AD1)
P0.2 (AD2)
P0.3 (AD3)
(continued)
Document Outline
- Features
- Description
- Block Diagram
- Pin Description
- Special Function Registers
- Memory Organization
- Hardware Watchdog Timer (One-time Enabled with Reset-out)
- Using the WDT
- WDT During Power-down and Idle
- UART
- Timer 0 and 1
- Timer 2
- Baud Rate Generator
- Programmable Clock Out
- Interrupts
- Oscillator Characteristics
- Idle Mode
- Power-down Mode
- Program Memory Lock Bits
- Programming the Flash
- Programming Interface
- Flash Programming and Verification Characteristics
- Flash Programming and Verification Waveforms
- Absolute Maximum Ratings*
- DC Characteristics
- AC Characteristics
- External Program and Data Memory Characteristics
- External Program Memory Read Cycle
- External Data Memory Read Cycle
- External Data Memory Write Cycle
- External Clock Drive Waveforms
- External Clock Drive
- Serial Port Timing: Shift Register Mode Test Conditions
- Shift Register Mode Timing Waveforms
- AC Testing Input/Output Waveforms(1)
- Float Waveforms(1)
- Ordering Information
- Pin Configurations