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U6820bm, Short-circuit protection, Inductance protection – Rainbow Electronics U6820BM User Manual

Page 4: Temperature protection, Esd protection

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4

U6820BM

4527A–BCD–03/02

Short-circuit Protection

The current of the output stages is limited by an active feedback control. Short circuit at
one output stage sets the diagnostic Pin 14 (STATUS) to high. In case of both condi-
tions, short circuit at one of the outputs and temperature detection, the affected output is
switched off selectively. It will be activated again after the first new data transfer.

Inductance Protection

Clamping diodes and FETs are integrated to protect the IC against too high or too low
voltages at the outputs. They prevent the IC from latch up and parasitic currents which
may exceed power dissipation.

Temperature Protection

The IC is protected by an overtemperature detection. As soon as the junction tempera-
ture T

j

= 155

°

C typically is exceeded, the diagnostic Pin 14 (STATUS) is set “high”.

General overtemperature detection along with short-circuit condition at a specific output
result in temperature shut down at that specific output. After temperature shut down, the
data input register has to be set again with a hysteresis of typically

T = 15 K

(T

j

= 140

°

C).

ESD Protection

All output stages are protected against electrostatic discharge up to 5 kV (HBM) with
external components (see Figure 5), all other pins are protected up to 2 kV (HBM).

Table 1. Timing of the STATUS Output

Shift Register

Command

Register

Condition

Low-side Switch

High-side Switch

Status

LS1

LS2

LS3

LS4

HS1

HS2

HS3

HS4

Set

Reset

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

All out = OK

off

off

off

off

off

off

off

off

H

New CS

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

All on = OK

on

on

on

on

on

on

on

on

L

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

E.g. one on = OK

off

off

off

off

off

off

off

on

L

0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Short at LS3

off

on

on

on

on

on

on

on

H

No short

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1

Temp & short at HS4

on

on

on

off

on

on

on

on

H

New CS4

1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

V

VCC

< 3.7 V = P-ON

off

off

off

off

off

off

off

off

H

P-ON, CS

1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 x x x x x x x x

CS with less 8 CLK

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

H

New CS 8

0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 x x x x x x x x

CS with more 8 CLK

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

H

New CS 2