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Nav key – Garmin GPS 155XL TSO User Manual

Page 35

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25

SECTION

1

Winds aloft page

NAV KEY

Winds Aloft &

VNAV Functions

Vertical navigation page

The GPS 155XL’s winds aloft function is used to calculate the true direction and

speed of any winds, and indicates whether you are flying with a head wind or tail
wind, and the wind speed.

To calculate winds aloft:

1. Press

N

and rotate

O

until NAV Menu 1 is displayed.

2. Press

C

and rotate

O

until ‘Winds?’ is highlighted. Press

E

.

3. Use

K

and

O

to enter your present heading in the ‘hdg:’ field. If your installation

includes a fuel/air data computer, this will be displayed automatically. Press

E

.

4. Use

K

and

O

to enter your true airspeed (TAS) in the ‘tas:’ field. If you have previously

calculated it using the density altitude/true air speed function, it will be displayed as the
default. Press

E. The wind direction and speed and head/tail wind will be displayed.

The VNAV function calculates vertical speed requirements to reach a desired altitude before

or after a specified distance from a waypoint. This is helpful when you’d like to descend to a cer-
tain altitude near an airport or climb to an altitude before reaching a route or direct-to waypoint.

To calculate vertical navigation parameters:

1. Press

N

and rotate

O

until NAV Menu 1 is displayed.

2. Press

C

and rotate

O

until ‘Vnav Plan?’ is highlighted. Press

E

.

3. Use

K

and

O

to enter the initial (from) altitude. Your current GPS altitude will be dis-

played as the default. Press

E

.

4. Use

K

and

O

to enter the desired final (to) altitude. Press

E

.

5. Use

K

and

O

to enter the distance from the waypoint. Press

E

.

6. Use

K

to select ‘before’ or ‘after’ the waypoint. Press

E

.

7. Use

K

and

O

to select the waypoint identifier (it must be a waypoint in the active route

or a direct-to waypoint). Press

E

.

155xlb manual 1/12/99 4:05 PM Page 25