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Start-up, Maintenance – York E2FB120 User Manual

Page 15

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CRANKCASE HEATER

The crankcase heaters must be energized at least 8 hours bef-

ore starting the compressor. To energize the crankcase heat-

ers, the main disconnect switch must be closed. During this 8

hour period, the system switch on the room thermostat must be

“OFF” to prevent the compressor from starting.
CAUTION: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START THE COMPRES-

SOR WITHOUT AT LEAST 8 HOURS OF

CRANKCASE HEAT OR COMPRESSOR DAM-

AGE WILL OCCUR.

Make sure that the bottom of the compressor is warm to the

touch to prove crankcase heater operation.

PRE-START CHECK

Before starting the unit, complete the following check list:
1. Have sufficient clearances been provided?
2. Has all foreign matter been removed from the interior of the

unit (tools, construction or shipping materials, etc.)?

3. Have the outdoor fans been rotated manually to check for

free rotation?

4. Are all wiring connections tight?
5. Does the available power supply agree with the nameplate

data on the unit?

6. Have the fuses, disconnect switch and power wire been

sized properly?

7. Are all compressor hold-down nuts properly secured?
8. Are any refrigerant lines touching each other or any sheet

metal surface? Rubbing due to vibration could cause a re-

frigerant leak.

9. Are there any visible signs of a refrigerant leak, such as oil

residue?

10. Is any electrical wire laying against a hot refrigerant line?

Keep in mind that this unit has a reverse cycle and that dif-

ferent lines will be hot during the “HEAT” and “COOL” cy-

cles. Only two lines will remain cool for all cycles - the line

between the compressor and the accumulator and the line

between the accumulator and the reversing valve.

INITIAL START-UP

1. Supply power to the unit through the disconnect switch

prior to starting the compressor.

2. Move the system switch on the room thermostat to the

“COOL” position, and lower its set point to energize both

the compressor and the reversing valve. Cool air will be

supplied to the conditioned space.

Check the compressor amperage. It should not exceed

the RLA rating printed on the unit data plate or in Table 3

unless the ambient temperature is above 105°F.

4. Move the system switch on the room thermostat to the

“HEAT” position, and increase the set point of the room

thermostat until heating is required. The compressor will

run, but the reversing valve will be de-energized. Warm air

will be supplied to the conditioned space.

5. Check the operation of the indoor unit per Form 515.41-N2.
6. Check the entire system for refrigerant leaks.
7. Check for any abnormal noises and/or vibrations, and make

the necessary adjustments to correct (e.g. fan blade touching

shroud, refrigerant lines hitting on sheet metal, etc.)

8. After the unit has been operating for several minutes, shut

off the main power supply at the disconnect switch and in-

spect all factory wiring connections and bolted surfaces for

tightness.

SAFETY FEATURES

1. All outdoor fan motors have inherent protection with auto-

matic reset.

2. Every compressor is internally protected against excessive

current and temperature by a line break motor protector that is

mounted inside the compressor housing and is connected

between each winding and the common terminal.
This motor protector will interrupt power to the compressor

if any of the following overload conditions occur:

a. primary single phasing

b. locked rotor

c. compressor overload

d. insufficient motor cooling
This type of motor protection works even with the contac-

tor welded closed.

3. Every compressor is protected by crankcase heaters to

prevent refrigerant from accumulating in the crankcases of

the compressor during an “OFF” cycle.

4. Outdoor fan motors and the secondary of the control trans-

former are grounded.

5. A fusible plug on the top of the suction line accumulator

serves as a high temperature/high pressure relief device.

035-15410-002-B-0404

Unitary Products Group

15

START-UP

CAUTION:

DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START THE COMPRESSOR

WITHOUT AT LEAST 8 HOURS OF CRANKCASE HEAT OR

COMPRESSOR DAMAGE WILL OCCUR.

CLEANING

Do not allow dirt to accumulateon the outdoorcoil. Clean the coil

with a brush or vacuum cleaner as often as necessary to assure

good system performance and efficient operation. If the coil is

extremely dirty, it may be necessary to use an industrial grade

detergent and a hose to clean the fin surface.

LUBRICATION

The outdoor fan motors are equipped with factory lubricated

and sealed ball bearings. They do not require any mainte-

nance.

REPLACEMENT PARTS

Contact your local UPG Distribution Center for replacement

compressors, fan motors, controls, etc.

NOTICE TO OWNER

If a lockout occurs, check the indoor filters and the outdoor coil

before calling a serviceman. If the filters are dirty, clean or re-

place them. If there is an accumulationof snow, leaves or debris

blocking the outdoor air coil, remove the blockage. Reset the

thermostat and wait 5 minutes. If the unit doesn't start, call a

serviceman.

MAINTENANCE

SECURE OWNER'S APPROVAL:

When the system is functioning properly, secure the owner's approval. Show

him the location of all disconnect switches and the thermostat. Teach him how to start and stop the unit, how to adjust

temperature settings within the limitations of the system, how the defrost cycle is controlled and how the anti-cycle timer

operates.

3.

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