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1 “return-to-zero, 4 abs setting, 1 a note on abs frame rate – Tascam RC-898 User Manual

Page 32: 2 selecting time mode

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Section 6.4 - ABS setting

6-2

3) When the tape is at the time you want to make

the “zero” point, press the

CAPTURE

key [29].

The current time value from the first DTRS unit
will be displayed on the

LOCATE TIME/VALUE

display [15].

4) Press the

STR

key [17].

The

MEMORY NO

. display [14] will start to flash.

5) Press the numeric keypad’s

0

key, and then

press the

ENTER/LOAD

key [20] to enter the

current time into the

00

location memory.

The

TAPE TIME

display will now show

00:00:00:00

, showing that it is now at zero,

relative to the time you have just captured.

If the display shows something other than

00:00:00:00

, this means that the tape is now at

a position other than the point where you captured
the time (i.e. the tape was playing or recording).

All times now are relative to this time. Any loca-
tions will now be shown on the

TAPE TIME

dis-

play relative to the new

00

memory. For example,

if the relative “zero point” is set to

00:30:00:00

, when the tape is at the absolute

location of

00:45:00:00

, the value shown on

the

TAPE TIME

display will be

00:15:00:00

(45 – 30). However, even though the value shown
on the

TAPE TIME

display changes, neither the

actual tape position nor values shown on the

LOCATE TIME/VALUE

display are affected.

A minus value is shown on the displays either
with a leading minus sign (

) on the

TAPE TIME

display, or with a leading period (

.

) on the

LOCATE TIME/VALUE

display.

6.3.1 “Return-to-zero”

Since the RC-898 works on time-based, rather
than counter-based, references, there is no dedi-
cated “RTZ” control. However, you can return to
the zero point using the following procedure:

1) Press the

RCL

key [18].

The

MEMORY NO

. indicator will start to flash.

2) Press the 0 key on the numeric keypad,

followed by

ENTER/LOAD

.

The

LOCATE TIME/VALUE

display will now

show the actual time value of the “zero point”.

3) Press the

LOC

key [41].

The tape will return to the nominal “zero point”
and the

TAPE TIME

display will show

00:00:00:00

.

6.4 ABS setting

The ABS setting allows you to use the subcode on
the servo track of the DTRS unit as the time refer-
ence of the RC-898. Usually, this starts at

00:00:00:00

, and continues for the length of

the tape.

However, there are some options available with
the ABS mode, which increase the flexibility of
the system. These are described in 8.1.2, “Synthe-
sizing timecode from ABS times”, an
d allow you
to start with an offset, etc. when synsthesizing
timecode.

6.4.1 A note on ABS frame rate

When ABS is selected, the number of frames per
second is different from that in any timecode
mode. For details of setting SMPTE/EBU frame
rates, see 8.1.3, “Selecting a timecode type”.

Timecode (whether SMPTE or EBU) contains a
fixed number of frames per second. However, the
ABS method of timing works in a slightly differ-
ent way.

In three seconds of time, there are 100 frames.
These frames are allocated as follows:

This pattern is repeated every three seconds, as
you will notice when you set frame values using
the menu system in ABS mode. When multiple
DTRS units are connected together in DTRS sync
mode, the master unit always outputs ABS tim-
ings to the slave unit(s).

6.4.2 Selecting Time Mode

Each DTRS unit in the chain capable of

using timecode (i.e. DA-98 and DA-88/SY-88
units) can be changed to use either timecode or
ABS timing.

00:00:00:00

00:45:00:00

.00:30:00:00

TAPE TIME display

Relative settings

00:00:00:00

Absolute settings

New
“zero”
point

00:15:00:00

Second

Number of
frames

Maximum frame
value displayed

00 – 01

33

32

01 – 02

33

32

02 – 03

34

33

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