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Sfr space, Baud rate generator and selection, Updating the brgr1 and brgr0 sfrs – Philips P89LPC903 User Manual

Page 62

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Philips Semiconductors

User’s Manual - Preliminary -

P89LPC901/902/903

UART (P89LPC903)

2003 Dec 8

62

SFR Space

The UART SFRs are at the following locations:

Table 8-1: SFR Locations for UARTs

Baud Rate Generator and Selection

The P89LPC903 enhanced UART has an independent Baud Rate Generator. The baud rate is determined by a value
programmed into the BRGR1 and BRGR0 SFRs. The UART can use either Timer 1 or the baud rate generator output as
determined by BRGCON.2-1 (see Figure 8-2). Note that Timer T1 is further divided by 2 if the SMOD1 bit (PCON.7) is cleared.
The independent Baud Rate Generator uses CCLK.

Updating the BRGR1 and BRGR0 SFRs

The baud rate SFRs, BRGR1 and BRGR0 must only be loaded when the Baud Rate Generator is disabled (the BRGEN bit in
the BRGCON register is ’0’). This avoids the loading of an interim value to the baud rate generator. (CAUTION: If either BRGR0
or BRGR1 is written when BRGEN = 1, the result is unpredictable.)

Table 8-2: Baud Rate Generation for UART

Register

Description

SFR Location

PCON

Power Control

87H

SCON

Serial Port (UART) Control

98H

SBUF

Serial Port (UART) Data Buffer

99H

SADDR

Serial Port (UART) Address

A9H

SADEN

Serial Port (UART) Address Enable

B9H

SSTAT

Serial Port (UART) Status

BAH

BRGR1

Baud Rate Generator Rate High Byte

BFH

BRGR0

Baud Rate Generator Rate Low Byte

BEH

BRGCON

Baud Rate Generator Control

BDH

SCON.7

(SM0)

SCON.6

(SM1)

PCON.7

(SMOD1)

BRGCON.1

(SBRGS)

Receive/Transmit Baud Rate for UART

0

0

X

X

CCLK/16

0

1

0

0

CCLK/(256-TH1)64

1

0

CCLK/(256-TH1)32

X

1

CCLK/((BRGR1,BRGR0)+16)

1

0

0

X

CCLK/32

1

X

CCLK/16

1

1

0

0

CCLK/(256-TH1)64

1

0

CCLK/(256-TH1)32

X

1

CCLK/((BRGR1,BRGR0)+16)

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