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Hydronic piping, Temperature rise applications – Lochinvar 1 User Manual

Page 31

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Installation & Operation Manual

It is required that near boiler piping systems
utilize Primary/Secondary configurations as
shown in FIG.’s 5-5 and 5-6 only. The use of
other near boiler piping configurations could
result in improper building and system flow
rates leading to inadvertent boiler high limit
shutdowns and poor system performance.

Near boiler piping components

1. Boiler

piping:

Boiler system piping MUST be sized per the pipe

requirements listed in Table 5A. Reducing the pipe size

can restrict the flow rate through the boiler, causing

inadvertent high limit shutdowns and poor system

performance.

2. Boiler circulating pump:

Field supplied. The boiler circulating pump MUST be

sized to meet the specified minimum flow requirements

listed in FIG. 5-4.

3. Hot Water Generator circulating pump:

Field supplied. The pump MUST be sized to meet

the specified minimum flow requirements listed in

FIG. 5-4. Consult the indirect boiler operating

guide to determine flow characteristics for the selected

product

used.

4. Boiler

isolation

valves:

Field supplied. Full port ball valves are required. Failure

to use full port ball valves could result in a restricted flow

rate through the boiler.

5. Check

valves:

Field supplied. Check valves are required for

installation as shown in FIG.’s 5-5 and 5-6. Failure to

install check valves could result in a reverse flow condition

during pump(s) off cycle.

6. Domestic indirect hot water isolation valves:
Field supplied. Full port ball valves are

required. Failure to use full port ball valves could

result in a restricted flow rate through the boiler.

7. Anti-scald mixing valve:
Field supplied. An anti-scald mixing valve is

recommended when storing domestic hot water above

115°F

(46°C).

8. Unions:

Field supplied. Recommended for unit serviceability.

9. Pressure

relief

valve:

Factory supplied. The pressure relief valve is sized to

ASME

specifications.

10. System temperature sensor:
Lochinvar supplies a system temperature sensor.

The sensor is to be installed in the heating loop

downstream from the boiler hot water piping and

heating loop junction. The sensor should be

located far enough downstream to sense system diluted

water

temperature.

NOTICE

Pump sizing and flow requirements are
based on 20 feet (6 m) of black iron piping, 4
- 90° elbows, and 2 - fully ported ball valves.

*When using copper with a 20° temperature
rise increase piping to 3".

NOTICE

5

Hydronic piping

(continued)

NOTICE

A system supply sensor (factory supplied)
MUST BE installed for proper boiler
operation.

TEMPERATURE RISE APPLICATIONS

Model

MINIMUM PIPE

SIZE

20°F 25°F

30°F

35°F

GPM

FT/HD

GPM

FT/HD

GPM

FT/HD

GPM

FT/HD

1000

2½"

55

31

40

20

38

18

32

13

1300

2½"

65*

30

52

20

45

16

37

11

1500

2½"

74*

33

60

23

51

18

42

12

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

SB1500

SB1300

SB1000

Pressure Drop vs Flow

Flow Rate (GPM) - Single Heat Exchanger Only

P

ressur

e Dr

op (F

eet of Head)

Single Hea

t Ex

changer Only

Figure 5-4 Pressure Drop vs. Flow

Table 5A Sizing Information for Temperature Rise Applications_20°F, 25°F, 30°F and 35°F

11. Y-Strainer:

Field supplied. A Y-strainer or equivalent multipurpose

strainer is recommended at the inlet of the heat exchanger

to remove system particles from older hydronic systems and

protect newer systems.

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