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Schneider Electric 174 CEV User Manual

Page 85

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Glossary

83

Internet

The global interconnection of TCP/IP based computer communication networks.

IP

Internet Protocol. A common network layer protocol. IP is most often used with

TCP.

IP Address

Internet Protocol Address. A 32--bit address assigned to hosts using TCP/IP.

layer

In the OSI model, a portion of the structure of a device which provides defined

services for the transfer of information.

MAC Address

Media Access Control address. The hardware address of a device. A MAC

address is assigned to an Ethernet TCP/IP module in the factory.

network

Interconnected devices sharing a common data path and protocol for

communication.

node

An addressable device on a communications network.

OSI model

Open System Interconnection model. A reference standard describing the

required performance of devices for data communication. Produced by the

International Standards Organization.

packet

The unit of data sent across a network.

PING

Packet Internet Groper. A program used to test whether a destination on a network

can be reached.

port

An access point for data entry or exit within a host using TCP services.

protocol

Describes message formats and a set of rules used by two or more devices to

communicate using those formats.