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Installing the new water heater – State Industries GS675YRVIT User Manual

Page 12

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closed water sYsteMs

Water supply systems may, because of code requirements or such

conditions as high line pressure, among others, have installed devices

such as pressure reducing valves, check valves, and back flow preventers.

Devices such as these cause the water system to be a closed system.

therMal eXpansIon

As water is heated, it expands (thermal expansion). In a closed system

the volume of water will grow when it is heated. As the volume of water

grows there will be a corresponding increase in water pressure due

to thermal expansion. Thermal expansion can cause premature tank

failure (leakage). This type of failure is not covered under the limited

warranty. Thermal expansion can also cause intermittent Temperature-

Pressure Relief Valve operation: water discharged from the valve due

to excessive pressure build up. This condition is not covered under the

limited warranty. The Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve is not intended

for the constant relief of thermal expansion.
A properly sized thermal expansion tank must be installed on all closed

systems to control the harmful effects of thermal expansion. Contact a

local plumbing service agency to have a thermal expansion tank installed.
note: to protect against untimely corrosion of hot and cold

water fittings, it is strongly recommended that di-electric

unions or couplings be installed on this water heater when

connected to copper pipe.
All gas piping must comply with local codes and ordinances or with the

National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA-54). Copper and brass

tubing and fittings (except tin lined copper tubing) should not be used.

fIGure 10.

cheMIcal vapor corrosIon

CORROSION OF THE FLUEWAYS AND VENT SYSTEM MAY OCCUR IF

AIR FOR COMBUSTION CONTAINS CERTAIN CHEMICAL VAPORS. SUCH

CORROSION MAY RESULT IN FAILURE AND RISK OF ASPHYXIATION.
Spray can propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air

conditioning refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and

sodium chloride (water softener salt), waxes, and process chemicals

are typical compounds which are potentially corrosive.
Do not store products of this sort near the heater. Also, air which is

brought in contact with the heater should not contain any of these

chemicals. If necessary, uncontaminated air should be obtained from

remote or outside sources. The limited warranty is voided when failure

of water heater is due to a corrosive atmosphere (see limited warranty

for complete terms and conditions).

water pIpInG

HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD:

Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a

temperature which will satisfy space heating, clothes washing, dish

washing, cleaning and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently

injure you upon contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently

injured by hot water than others. These include the elderly, children, the

infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using hot water in

your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state

law requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then you

must take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest possible

temperature setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such

as a *mixing valve should be used at the hot water taps used by these

people or at the water heater, see Figure 2. Valves for reducing point of

use temperature by mixing cold and hot water are also available.

Consult a Qualified Installer or Service Agency. Follow manufacturer’s

instructions for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory

setting on the thermostat, read the “Temperature Regulation” section

in this manual.

This water heater should not be connected to any heating systems or

component(s) used with a non-potable water heating appliance.
All piping components connected to this unit for space heating

applications should be suitable for use with potable water.
Toxic chemicals such as those used for boiler treatment, should not be

introduced into this system.
When the system requires water for space heating at temperatures higher

than required for domestic water purposes, a tempering valve must be

installed. Please refer to Figure 2 for suggested piping arrangement.

InstallInG the new water heater

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