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GarrettCom 8000X User Manual

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Magnum 8000X Mixed-Media Fiber Hubs Installation and User Guide (05/ 02)

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4. For Port #1, if the LINK LED is not illuminated, change to port 1X. If this does

not help, ensure that the cable is connected properly and that the device on the
other end is powered on and is not defective.

3.6.1 100Mbps Collision Domain Diameter, Cable Distances and PDV

Calculations

The 100Mbps Collision Domain Diameter is the length of the longest path

between any two devices in a single collision domain. A collision domain is defined as

a cluster of network devices which are connected by means of a repeater or repeaters

such that no bridging devices are present between any two devices in the cluster. In

order to install an IEEE 802.3u compliant Fast Ethernet network, the collision domain .

. regardless of the actual network topology . . must be less than 512 BT (Bit Times).

Bit Times are related to media type as shown in Table 3.6.1a.

Table 3.6.1a: Worst case round-trip delay for Fast Ethernet media*

Media Type

Round-trip delay in

Bit Time per Meter (BT/m)

Fiber Optic

1.000

Shielded TP cable

1.112

Category 5 Cable

1.112

Category 3, 4 Cable

1.140

*Worst case delays taken from IEEE Std 802.3u-1995, actual delays may be less for a particular
cable. Contact your cable supplier for exact cable specifications.

Each Fast Ethernet device component also has an associated BT delay which

depends on the physical signaling system employed. Table 3.6.1b shows each Fast

Ethernet device component and the associated BT delay. A “DTE” is an end node, such

as a user station. Note that there is only one DTE pair associated with any device-to-

device path.

Table 3.6.1b: Worst case round-trip delay for Fast Ethernet device components*

Component

Round-trip delay in Bit Times (BT)

2 TX DTEs

100

2 FX DTEs

100

1 FX and 1 TX DTE

100

1 T4 and 1 TX or FX DTE

127

Class I Repeater

140

Class II Repeater with any
combination of TX and FX ports

92 **

**Note, the delay is only 80 Bit Times for

the 8000X, front-port-to-front-port.

*Worst case delays taken from IEEE Std 802.3u -1995.