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3 dsc overview, 1 what is dsc, 2 dsc call – Furuno FS-1570 User Manual

Page 37

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3-1

3 DSC

OVERVIEW

3.1 What is DSC?

DSC is an acronym meaning Digital Selective Calling. It is a digital distress and general
calling system in the MF and HF bands used by ships for transmitting distress alerts and
general calls and by coast stations for transmitting the associated acknowledgements.
For DSC distress and safety calling in the MF and HF bands, the frequencies are (kHz)
2187.5, 4207.5, 6312.0, 8414.5, 12577.0, and 16804.5.

The DSC station sends and receives DSC general and safety calls via the radiotelephone.

FS-1570
FS-2570

DSC call TX
Routine DSC call TX

General DSC Call

Distress, Safety and Routine
DSC Calls

Option

(FS-2570

only)

CONTROL UNIT

FS-2570C

3.2 DSC Call

DSC calls are roughly divided in two categories: distress and safety calls, and routine calls.
Below are the types of DSC calls.

Call Description

All Ships

Call to all ships

Distress

Your ship sends distress call

Distress relay all

Your ship relays distress call to all ships

Distress relay select Your ship relays distress call to a coast station

Geographical Area

Call to all ships in a specific geographical area

Group

Call to a specific group

Individual

Call to a specific address

Medical Transport

Inform all ships that your ship is carrying medical supplies

Neutral Craft

Inform all ships that your ship is not a participant in armed conflict

Polling

Call to determine if own ship is in communicating range with other
ship

Position

1) You send your position to other stations
2) Your ship requests position of other station

PSTN

Call over Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)

Test

Send test signal to a coast station to test your station’s functionality