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Flat panel, Lcd – lvds, Lcd backlight brightness control – Eurotech Appliances ZEUS PXA270 User Manual

Page 47: Lvds interface

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ZEUS Technical Manual

Detailed hardware description

© 2007 Eurotech Ltd Issue D

47

LCD backlight brightness control

GPIO16 of the PXA270 processor is used for backlight brightness control (signal

PWM0 on the J14 connector). The control of the backlight brightness is dependent

upon the type of backlight inverter used with the display. Some inverters have a ‘DIM’

function, which uses a logic level to choose between two levels of intensity. If this is the

case then GPIO16 (Alternative Function 0) is used to set this. Other inverters have an

input suitable for a pulse-width modulated signal or analogue voltage control. In this

case GPIO16 should be configured as PWM0 (Alternative Function 2).

Signal PWM0 is also routed through a low-pass filter on the ZEUS to enable analogue

voltage control of backlight brightness (signal BRT_CTRL on connector

J24 – Backlight

power

- see page

92

). The voltage range of BRT_CTRL is 0-2.5V.

STN bias voltage

The ZEUS provides a negative and a positive bias voltage for STN type displays

(turned on by the PXA270 GPIO101 pin). The negative and positive bias voltages are

factory set to -22V and +22V respectively. Pin connections for these can be found in

the section

J14 – LCD connector

, page

85

. Please contact

Eurotech Technical Support

(see page

97

) for details of other bias voltages.

Do not exceed 20mA load current.

LVDS interface

There is an optional Low-Voltage Differential Signalling (LVDS) interface available on

the ZEUS. LVDS combines high data rates with low power consumption. The benefits

of LVDS include low-voltage power supply compatibility, low noise generation, high

noise rejection and robust transmission signals.

The National Semiconductor transmitter DS90C363 is used to convert 16-bits of LCD

data signals into three LVDS data streams. A phase-locked transmit clock is

transmitted in parallel with the data streams over a fourth LVDS link. The LVDS signals

are routed to the connector J16. For the connector details see the section

J16 – LVDS

connector

, page

86

.

The LVDS transmitter is enabled using the signal LVDS_EN (GPIO21 on PXA270).

Details are shown in the following table:

LVDS_EN
(CPU_GPIO 21)

Selected LVDS function

0

LVDS power down (default)

1 LVDS

enable