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Intercom interface, Active sidetone function, Audio quality and protection – Studio Technologies 230 2008 User Manual

Page 9

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Model 230 User Guide

Issue 7, October 2008

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 9

A headphone control reverse mode is

provided specifically for on-air television

applications where a headset with boom

microphone is used. The reverse mode

ensures that no matter which headset ori-

entation is used by the talent, the controls

will always work intuitively. This results in

a comfortable work environment, allow-

ing the left control to impact the level to

the talent’s left ear while the right control

impacts the right.
Provision has been made to support ap-

plications where a monaural cue feed

is desired. A configuration switch allows

the summing (combining) of the selected

left and right headphone sources. In ad-

dition to creating a dual-channel mono

output it also allows the level controls

to be configured as a simple 2-channel

mixer. For applications where a single

“muff” headset or IFB-type earpiece is

connected, another configuration switch

can be used to disable the headphone

output’s right channel.
The headphone output is optimized to

meet the needs of contemporary head-

phones and headsets. Specifically, the

output circuits act as voltage, rather than

power, drivers. In this configuration they

can provide high output levels with very

low distortion and noise, along with mini-

mal current consumption. The output cir-

cuits are configured to safely drive stereo

or mono loads. This ensures that all types

of headphones, headsets, and earpieces

can be directly connected.

Intercom Interface

Of special note is the Model 230’s sophis-

ticated intercom interface. It’s designed

to work correctly with industry-standard

single- and dual-channel party-line inter-

com systems, including those from RTS

and Clear-Com. An intercom line con-

nected to the Model 230 can serve three

functions: providing cue audio signals to

the headphone output, allowing talkback

audio to be sent to intercom users, and as

a Model 230 power source. Audio signals

present on the single- or dual-channel

intercom line can be flexibly routed to the

headphone output. Talkback audio can

be sent to either or both intercom chan-

nels. Trim potentiometers, located on the

bottom of the unit, allow adjustment of the

talkback-to-intercom null (“sidetone”) level.
Other announcer console products can

exhibit talkback-to-intercom-related audio

oscillations (“squeals”) that end up in

the headphone output. A special Model

230 feature ensures that this will never

occur. This is accomplished by means

of a special “auto-terminate” circuit that

becomes active whenever an intercom

line is not connected to the Model 230.

Active Sidetone Function

The Model 230 includes a unique active

sidetone function that’s available whenever

the unit is configured for one of the two

production modes. By routing audio from

the microphone input to the headphone

output a user confidence (“sidetone”)

signal is provided. This allows a user to

always hear what they are saying, a critical

requirement for effective communications.

The word “active” is part of the function’s

name because it involves active circuitry,

under software control, to achieve excellent

audio performance. The sidetone level is

dynamically configurable, allowing the user

to adjust the level as required.

Audio Quality and Protection

The Model 230’s circuitry is carefully

tailored to provide excellent audio perfor-

mance. Professional-quality components