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Direct microphone output – Studio Technologies 230 2008 User Manual

Page 49

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Model 230 User Guide

Issue 7, October 2008

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 49

The line output card contains passive

circuitry, including a 3-pin male XLR-type

connector and a 600 ohm to 600 ohm

isolation transformer. Capacitors in series

with the transformer’s output provide pro-

tection against damage in case DC power

is present on a connected cable. In series

with the output are 300 ohm resistors,

making the effective output impedance

approximately 600 ohms. These resistors

can be used to create a passive summing

network.
A line output card kit contains a printed

circuit board assembly, an interconnect-

ing cable, and hardware. Installing the kit

is very simple. The 3-pin male XLR-type

connector is mounted in one of the spare

connector locations on the Model 230’s

back panel. This secures the connector

and associated printed circuit board to the

enclosure. The interconnecting cable is

then used to link the card and the Model

230’s main printed circuit board assembly.

One end of the cable is plugged into the

card’s 3-position “header” that is labeled

IN. The other end of the cable is plugged

into the desired 3-position header located

on the main printed circuit board assem-

bly. The header associated with talkback-

to-intercom channel 1 is labeled P14.

The header associated with talkback-to-

intercom channel 2 is labeled P13.
Note that the unused header remaining

on the line output card has its pins “mult-

ed” with the leads on the 3-pin male XLR-

type connector. It is provided for other

applications that may need it. Additional

installation details are provided in the

Additional Connectors section of the user

guide. A recommended connector label-

ing method is also included.

Interface cables intended for connection

to balanced loads should be wired so

that signal high (+ or hot) is connected to

pin 2, signal low (– or cold) is connected

to pin 3, and shield is connected to pin

1. For unbalanced loads the connector

should be wired so that signal high is on

pin 2, and signal low/shield is connected

to both pins 1 and 3. If this results in hum

or noise, try connecting signal high to

pin 2, signal low/shield to pin 3, and

leave pin 1 left unterminated (“floating”).
Several things are worth mentioning. As

previously discussed, the nominal output

level of this additional line-level talkback

output is –10 dBu. This is significantly less

than the nominal level of the Model 230’s

line-level talkback output. The audio qual-

ity is similar, only the level is different. Also

note that if a line output card is installed

its output, as well as its associated talk-

back-to-intercom channel, will always

operate in tandem. Independent control

is not possible, nor should it be required.

Direct Microphone Output

The Model 230’s main output is intended

to be used as the on-air, stadium an-

nouncement, or other primary audio feed.

The path from the unit’s microphone input

connector to the main output connector is

by way of active circuitry. A low noise, low

distortion microphone preamplifier stage,

“clickless” audio switching, and a high-

quality transformer-coupled output circuit

work together in achieving excellent per-

formance. The nominal level of the main

output is –2 dBu, allowing interconnection

with related devices at a near-standard

“line” level. However, there may be appli-

cations where an output that directly

relates to the connected microphone

would be beneficial. The Model 230 has