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Headphone output, Main output – Studio Technologies 230 2008 User Manual

Page 13

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Model 230 User Guide

Issue 7, October 2008

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 13

“-XQ” to the headset’s part number

(HMD25-XQ) specifies a 3-pin male XLR-

type connector for the dynamic micro-

phone and a ¼-inch 3-conductor plug for

the stereo headphones. This configura-

tion is very useful, allowing the headset

to work directly “out of the box” with the

Model 230.
If the writer may digress for a moment to

recount a story… an audio dealer once

shared a secret with me concerning head-

sets. He loved selling the “lower-end” (less

expensive) models of name-brand head-

sets, which he did by the veritable “boat-

load.” Why? Because these usually broke

soon after going into service! He knew

that on a regular basis he’d receive orders

for more of them. Had these users, from

the beginning, purchased only premium-

quality headsets, their total cost of owner-

ship would have been much less. Enough

said…

Headphone Output

The Model 230’s headphone output is

compatible with stereo or mono head-

phones, headsets, or earpieces. Connect-

ing devices with a nominal impedance

of 100 ohms or greater is preferred. This

shouldn’t be an issue as essentially all

contemporary devices already meet this

condition.
Devices are connected to the headphone

output by way of a ¼-inch 3-conductor

phone jack located on the Model 230’s

back panel. As is standard for stereo

headphones, the left channel is connected

to the “tip” lead of the ¼-inch headphone

jack. The right channel is connected to

the “ring” lead of the jack. Common

for both channels is connected to the

“sleeve” lead.

Devices with ¼-inch 2-conductor “mono”

plugs can also be used with the Model

230’s headphone output. In this arrange-

ment only the tip lead (left channel) will

be active. The 2-conductor plug will physi-

cally connect (“short”) the ring lead (right

channel) to the sleeve lead (common).

Technically this won’t damage the cir-

cuitry associated with the right-channel

headphone output. (51 ohm protection

resistors are electrically in series with the

headphone output circuits.) However,

energy will be wasted if an audio signal

coming out of the right channel goes into

a “dead” short. There is a simple means

of eliminating this issue; a configuration

setting allows the right channel of the

headphone output to be disabled. Refer

to the Configuration section of this user

guide for details.

Main Output

The main output is intended to be the “on-

air” signal that connects to the input of an

audio console. The output is transformer

balanced with a nominal signal level of

–2 dBu. The actual level will depend on

the gain setting of the microphone pre-

amplifier, sensitivity of the microphone,

and how loudly the talent speaks into

the microphone. The transformer used

in the main output is intended for profes-

sional broadcast applications. It has a low

source impedance and can drive lengthy

cable runs with no difficulty. It is capable

of driving 600 ohm loads but performs

best with loads of 2 k ohms or greater.

(This should not prove to be an issue as

virtually all contemporary audio equipment

has a relatively high input impedance.)

As the secondary winding of the output

transformer connects directly to the main

output connector, care should be taken