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Installation and setup, System components, Microphone input – Studio Technologies 220 2013 User Manual

Page 11

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Model 220 User Guide

Issue 5, February 2013

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 11

Installation and

Setup

In this section interconnections will be

made using the input and output con-

nectors located on the Model 220’s back

panel. Microphone input, IFB input, line

input, main output, and talkback output

signals are interfaced by way of 3-pin XLR

connectors. A ¼-inch 3-conductor phone

jack is provided for the headphone output.

A 2.1 x 5.5 mm coaxial jack allows con-

nection of an external 24 volt DC power

source.

System Components

Included in the shipping carton are the fol-

lowing: Model 220 Announcer’s Console,

user guide, button label sheet, and 24 volt

DC power supply.

Microphone Input

The Model 220 is compatible with bal-

anced dynamic and condenser micro-

phones. Depending on the application,

the microphone may be part of a headset,

or be an independent handheld or stand-

mounted model. The Model 220’s 48 volt

nominal power source will support essen-

tially all phantom-powered microphones.

The quality of the Model 220’s microphone

preamplifier and associated circuitry is

such that special applications may benefit

from using “high-end” microphones. If

selected appropriately, models from man-

ufacturers such as AKG, Beyer, Neumann,

Sennheiser, and Shure will perform very

well in Model 220 applications.
The microphone input is also compatible

with line-level audio sources. This allows

the output of an external microphone pre-

amplifier, microphone processor, or audio

console to be directly connected. When

the configuration DIP switches are set for

0 dB (no gain) the nominal level of the

source audio signal should be approxi-

mately –2 dBu.
Microphone interconnection is made

by way of a 3-pin female XLR connec-

tor which is located on the Model 220’s

back panel. The mating connector (male)

should be wired so that pin 2 is signal

high (+ or hot), pin 3 is signal low (– or

cold), and pin 1 is shield. It’s possible that

an unbalanced microphone will also work

correctly. In this case, the mating connec-

tor (male) should be wired so that pin 2

is signal high (+ or hot), and signal

common/shield is connected to both

pins 1 and 3.
The Model 220 is not compatible with

unbalanced “electret”-type microphones

that require a source of low-voltage DC

for operation. These microphones, some-

times found in low-cost headsets, are not

generally suitable for on-air or other de-

manding applications.
As of the writing date of this user guide,

the Sennheiser HMD 26 headset is very

popular for on-air sports broadcasting

use. A fine product, it works very well with

the Model 220. Note that adding the suffix

“-XQ” to the headset’s full part number

(HMD 26-600-XQ) specifies a 3-pin male

XLR connector for the dynamic micro-

phone and a ¼-inch 3-conductor plug for

the stereo headphones. This configura-

tion is very useful, allowing the headset

to work directly “out of the box” with the

Model 220.
If the writer may digress for a moment

to recount a story… an audio dealer

once shared a secret with me concerning

headsets. He loved selling the “lower-end”

(less expensive) models of name-brand