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Auto null – Studio Technologies 46A User Manual

Page 23

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Model 46A User Guide

Issue 1, September 2014

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 23

As a diagnostic aid the 2-wire power status

LED associated with pin 3 remains active in

the internal power mode. Whenever DC in

excess of approximately 18 volts is present

on pin 3 the LED will light. This condition

will normally never exist but could prove

useful in special circumstances.

Auto Null

Each of the Model 46A’s 2-channel inter-

faces has circuitry to automatically null the

two 2-wire-to-4-wire interfaces. Normally

this process is performed at the time of ini-

tial Model 46A configuration but there’s no

reason why “auto nulling” can’t be initiated

anytime one desires. The only time that

auto null must be performed is if conditions

have changed vis-à-vis the intercom user

devices and wiring connected to a Model

46A 2-wire PL interface connector. Even a

slight change to an intercom circuit, such

as adding or removing a section of cable,

is sufficient to require that the auto null

process be performed.
Two buttons, one associated with each

interface, are provided to activate the

auto null process. Refer to Figure 10 for a

detailed view. To initiate auto null simply

requires tapping a button. The process

begins by nulling channel 1 of an interface

and, when completed, moves on to chan-

nel 2. Two LEDs provide a visual indication

of the auto null process, flashing when the

auto null process for its respective channel

is active.
An actual auto null sequence starts by

muting the 4-wire input and output signal

paths associated with the specific channel

to be nulled. Then a short period of 24 kHz

signal is sent out the 2-wire PL intercom

interface channel. This will turn off micro-

phones on those connected user devices

that are compatible with the RTS TW-Series

“mic kill” protocol. The actual auto nulling

process will next be performed. A series of

tones will be sent out the 2-wire interface.

Other Model 46A circuitry, under software

control, will rapidly perform adjustments to

achieve the best null possible. After the ad-

justments are made the results are stored

in non-volatile memory. Once the process

has completed the 4-wire input and output

paths are again activated.
Advanced configuration DIP switch 2, locat-

ed on the back panel, allows an indepen-

dent auto null button mode to be selected.

If DIP switch 2 is in its on (up) position, the

front-panel pushbuttons will function in

quite a different manner. In the independent

mode, a single tap of a button will cause

channel 1 to auto null. Two taps will cause

channel 2 to auto null. By observing the

operation of the two auto null status LEDs

it will become readily apparent which of the

button modes has been selected.
If possible, prior to performing an auto null

it’s polite to warn all personnel who are

actively using the connected intercom de-

vices. The tones sent to the 2-wire intercom

circuit during the nulling process are not

excessively loud or obnoxious, but most

users might want to remove their headsets

Figure 10. Detail of front panel showing auto

null section