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Auto null button – Studio Technologies 46A User Manual

Page 18

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Issue 1, September 2014

Model 46A User Guide

Page 18

Studio Technologies, Inc.

applications in which the three conductors

of a cable support both DC power and two

channels of audio. It’s also compatible in

situations where all three conductors of a

Clear-Com single-channel intercom circuit

are connected to the Model 46A. In this lat-

ter case only one of the Model 46A’s audio

channels will be used.
There may be situations where it’s neces-

sary for the two channels associated with

each Model 46A interface be used with

separate 2-wire party-line circuits. An ex-

ample of this might be where two “loops”

of single-channel beltpacks, such as units

from Clear-Com, need to be connected.

Adapter cables as shown in Figure 2 would

be used. In this case the intercom circuit’s

DC power will not be connected to the

Model 46A, but only to the user devices. In

this scenario, a DC voltage won’t be pres-

ent on pin 2 or pin 3. Another example of

this might be where adapter boxes with DC

blocking are used to interconnect intercom

circuits with the Model 46A. In both these

cases a DC voltage won’t be present on

either pin 2 or 3 and the Model 46A will au-

tomatically apply 200 ohm terminations. In

both these cases the termination will be in

error and will result in incorrect audio levels

due a “double-termination” condition.
To prevent this problem the auto terminate

function can be disabled. Referring to Fig-

ure 7, when DIP switch 1 is in its off (down)

position the auto terminate function is ac-

tive. When switch 1 is in its on (up) posi-

tion the auto terminate function associated

with each interface is disabled. Repeating

for clarity, the auto terminate function ap-

plies to both interfaces 1 and 2. With the

auto terminate function disabled the two

interfaces, when set for external power, will

operate normally with the exception that

pins 2 and 3 will never be terminated by

the Model 46A’s circuitry.
The auto terminate function should be

disabled only when absolutely necessary;

it’s possible that a significant downside

could be experienced. With auto terminate

disabled it’s important that properly ter-

minated 2-wire party line-intercom circuits

be connected to pins 2 or 3 on the Model

46A’s 2-wire PL connectors. If they are not

connected, it’s likely that audio oscilla-

tions, noise, and distortion will be gener-

ated in the Model 46A’s 2-wire-to-4-wire

converter circuitry. These audio artifacts

will not cause any damage, but will be

sent out the 4-wire line output connectors.

Users of the 4-wire equipment may be less

than pleased with what they hear!

Auto Null Button

One pushbutton switch is associated with

each of the Model 46A’s two interface

circuits. An advanced configuration pa-

rameter allows selection of the button’s

operation. The choices are dual auto null

mode and independent auto null mode.

When dual auto null mode is selected a

single tap of one of the two front-panel

pushbutton switches initiates a routine

that begins with channel 1’s auto null se-

quence taking place followed immediately

by channel 2’s auto null sequence being

performed. Note that the mode selected

Figure 7. DIP Switch 1—Auto Terminate