7 faults; causes and remedies – Flowserve FRBH User Manual
Page 42

FRBH, FRBHX AND FRBHS USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 71569178 10-04
Page 42 of 54
®
7 FAULTS; CAUSES AND REMEDIES
FAULT SYMPTOM
P u m p o v e r h e a t s a n d s e i z e s
⇓
⇓
B e a r i n g s h a v e s h o r t l i f e
⇓
⇓
P u m p v i b r a t e s o r i s n o i s y
⇓
⇓
M e c h a n i c a l s e a l h a s s h o r t l i f e
⇓
⇓
M e c h a n i c a l s e a l l e a k s e x c e s s i v e l y
⇓
⇓
P u m p r e q u i r e s e x c e s s i v e p o w e r
⇓
⇓
P u m p l o s e s p r i m e a f t e r s t a r t i n g
⇓
⇓
I n s u f f i c i e n t p r e s s u r e d e v e l o p e d
⇓
⇓
I n s u f f i c i e n t c a p a c i t y d e l i v e r e d
⇓
⇓
P u m p d o e s n o t d e l i v e r l i q u i d
⇓
⇓
PROBABLE CAUSES
POSSIBLE REMEDIES
A. System troubles
l
l Pump not primed.
l
l l l Pump or suction pipe not completely filled with
liquid.
Check complete filling. Vent and/or prime.
l
l l l Suction lift too high or level too low.
l l
l l Insufficient margin between suction pressure and
vapour pressure.
Check NPSHa>NPSHr, proper submergence,
losses at strainers/fittings.
l l l Excessive amount of air or gas in liquid.
Check and purge pipes and system.
l l l Air or vapour pocket in suction line.
Check suction line design for vapour pockets.
l l Air leaks into suction line.
Check suction pipe is airtight.
l l Air leaks into pump through mechanical seal,
sleeve joints, casing joint or pipe plugs.
Check and replace faulty parts.
CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
l
l Foot valve too small.
Investigate replacing the foot valve.
l
l Foot valve partially clogged.
Clean foot valve.
l
l l l Inlet of suction pipe insufficiently submerged.
Check out system design.
l l l Speed too low.
CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
l Speed too high.
CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
l l l Total head of system higher than differential head
of pump.
l Total head of system lower than pump design
head.
Check system losses.
Remedy or CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
l Specific gravity of liquid different from design.
l l l Viscosity of liquid differs from that for which
designed.
Check and CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
l l
Operation at very low capacity.
Measure value and check minimum permitted.
Remedy or CONSULT FLOWSERVE.
l l
l Operation at high capacity.
Measure value and check maximum permitted.
Remedy or CONSULT FLOWSERVE.