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Carburetor adjustment, Maintenance, Reservoir fluid – MTD 638 User Manual

Page 12: Hydraulic filter, Beam and splining wedge, Hdse clamps, Engine, Flexible pump cdupler

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CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT

A

WARNING: If any adjustments ar; made

to the engine while the engine is unning

(e.g. carburetor), keep ciear of all moving

parts. Be carefui of heated surfai :es and

muffler.

Minor carburetor adjustment may be required to com­

pensate for differences in fuel, temperature, altitude

or load. Improper adjustment will cause stallii ig when

splitter is under load, hard starting and higher fuel

consumption.

Refer to the separate engine manual pad ed with

your log splitter for carburetor adjustment infoi mation.

NOTE:

A dirty air cleaner will cause engin? to run

rough. Be certain air cleaner is clean and att. jched to
the carburetor before adjusting carburetor. Do not

make unnecessary adjustments. Factory set ings are

satisfactory for most applications and conditio is.

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MAINTENANCE ______

WARNING: Always stop the engine and

disconnect the spark plug wire before

performing any maintenance or re pairs.

RESERVOIR FLUID

Check the hydraulic fluid level in the log spliti er reser­

voir tank before each use. Fluid level should he 1-1/2"

to 2" from the top of the tank.

Change the hydraulic fluid in the reservoir e/ery 100

hours of operation. Disconnect the suction h jse from

the bottom of the reservoir tank, and drain the fluid

into a suitable container. Refill using only Dexron II

automatic transmission fluid or 10W non-foaming

hydraulic fluid, as instructed in the “Initial

Preparation” section of this manual, page 9. Also,

make certain to change the hydraulic filter.

NOTE: Drain

the fluid and flush the reservoir tank and

hoses with kerosene whenever any repair wc rk is per­

formed on the tank, hydraulic pump or valve.

Contaminants in the fluid will damage the lydraulic

components. (Should be performed by an a Jthorized

service dealer.)

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WARNING: Use extreme caution when

working with kerosene, as t is an

extremeiy fiammabie fiuid.

HYDRAULIC FILTER

Change the hydraulic filter every 50 hours 3f opera­

tion. Use only a 10 micron hydraulic filter. C rder part

number 723-0405.

BEAM AND SPLiniNG WEDGE

Lubricate both sides of the beam where it contacts the

splitting wedge with engine oil before each use to

obtain years of service. However, normal wear will

occur. The wedge plate on the log splitter is designed

so the gibs on the side of the wedge plate can be eas­

ily removed and rotated and/or turned over for even

wear. Make certain to readjust the adjustment boits so

wedge moves freely, but no excess space exists

between the wedge plate and beam.

HDSE CLAMPS

Check the hose clamps on the suction hose (attached

to bottom of the pump) for proper tightness before

each use. Check the hose damps on the return hose

at least once a season.

ENGINE

Refer to the separate engine manual for all engine

maintenance instructions.

Maintain engine oii as instructed in the separate

engine manual packed with your unit. Read and follow

instructions carefully.

Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal con­

ditions. Clean every few hours under extremely dusty

conditions. Poor engine performance and flooding

usually indicates that the air cleaner should be ser­

viced. To service the air cleaner refer to the separate

engine manual packed with your unit.

The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset

once a season. Spark plug replacement is recom­

mended at the start of each season; check engine

manual for correct plug type and gap specification.

Clean the engine regularly with a cloth or brush.

Keep the cooling system (blower housing area) clean

to permit proper air circulation which is essential to

engine performance and life. Be certain to remove all

dirt and combustible debris from muffler area.

FLEXIBLE PUMP CDUPLER

The flexible pump coupler is a nylon “spider” insert,

located between the pump and engine shaft. Over a

period of time, the coupler will harden and deteriorate.

Replacement is needed if you detect vibration or noise

coming from the area between the engine and the

pump. If the coupler fails completely, you will experi­

ence a loss of power.

IMPORTANT: Never hit the pump shaft in any

manner, as any blow will cause permanent dam­

age to the pump.
When replacing the flexible pump coupling, proceed

as follows. Follow the instructions carefully as the

alignment is very critical.

1. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark

plug, and secure it away from the spark plug.

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