3Com 3C16476CS - Manual (Page 29)

Administration Settings 29
Administration Settings
The Administration menu includes eight
administration items:
■ IP Setup
■ Backup Configuration
■ Restore Configuration
■ Firmware Upgrade
■ Initialize
■ Reboot
■ System Access
■ System Time
■ SNMP
Modifying the IP Address Settings
To enable devices on the network to communicate
with the Switch, you need to assign an IP address to it
— either by DHCP or by assigning a static IP address.
By default, the Switch performs automatic IP
configuration and assigns an IP address to itself. This
is necessary for the Discovery application to be able to
connect to the Web interface.
Automatic IP Configuration
When you power on the Switch for the first time, it
automatically uses the default IP address
169.254.x.y ,
where x and y are the last two bytes of its MAC
address.
To determine the exact IP address that the Switch
assigns to itself during auto IP configuration, check
the sticker on the base of the Switch. This sticker
contains the MAC address and default IP address of
the Switch.
To detect its IP information using the automatic
configuration process, the Switch goes through the
following sequence of steps:
1 The Switch tries to configure itself with the default IP
address
169.254.x.y , where x and y are converted
from the last two bytes of its MAC address.
For example, if the MAC address is 08004E000102 , the
IP address would be 169.254.1.2 . This address is used
if the Switch is operating in a standalone mode, or no
other switches on the network have this IP address.
The Switch also assigns the subnet mask 255.255.0.0
(default class B mask) to itself.
2 If this default IP address is already in use on the
network, then the Switch detects this, and increments
the last byte of the MAC address by one to generate
its IP address.
The IP address would therefore become 169.254.1.3 .
3 The Switch repeats step 2 until an unused IP address
is found.
3Com recommends using automatic IP configuration
only for the initial setup. Once you gain access to the
Web interface, you should assign an IP address to the
Switch (either by using DHCP or assigning a static IP
address) to ensure successful communication
between the Switch and other network devices.