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4 description of function, 1 functional principle, Description of function 4.1 – BUCHI Encapsulator B-390 User Manual

Page 16: Functional principle, 4description of function, 4 .1 functional principle

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4 Description of function

16

B-390

Operation Manual, Version C

4

Description of function

This chapter explains the basic working principle of the Encapsulator B-390. It also shows how the
instrument is structured and provides a general functional description of its assembly.

4 .1

Functional principle

The instrument provides the following key functions:

Reproducible bead size from one production to the next

Adjustable parameters (nozzle size, liquid flow rate and vibration frequency) determine bead
size.

Reproducible bead formation

In the range of 0.15 mm to 2.0 mm.

High bead size uniformity

Due to the integrated Electrostatic Dispersion Unit (EDU); approximately 5 % relative standard
deviation of bead size using pure alginate.

Immediate process control

Visual monitoring in the light of a stroboscope lamp.

High cell viability

Bead formation technique is at low shear stress and under physiological conditions, thus
resulting in high cell survival.

Batch size

The batch size is of 5 mL to 1’000 mL and the dead volume is approximately 2 mL.

Set of 8 single nozzles

The 8 nozzle sizes of 0.08, 0.12, 0.15, 0.20, 0.30, 0.45, 0.75 and 1.0 mm cover the bead size
range of approximately 0.15 mm to 2.0 mm.

Delivery of the polymere mixture

By air pressure with flow rates from 70 mL/h (0.08 mm nozzle) to 2’500 mL/h (1.0 mm nozzle).

High bead production

Up to 6000 beads are produced per second depending on encapsulation conditions and
polymer mixture.