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Heater controller wiring, Probe to controller wiring, Controller power wiring – Dynon Avionics EFIS-D6 Installation Guide User Manual

Page 40

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Appendix

Heater Controller Wiring

Before making the connections to your Heated
AOA/Pitot Probe and controller, refer to the
Recommended Wiring Practices section on page
2-1
. The chart at right provides general
recommendations for wire gauge choice, given
wiring run length.

5-10

EFIS-D6 Installation Guide

Probe to Controller Wiring

As mentioned above, it is preferable that the
heater controller box be mounted near enough to
the probe that 5 wires between the controller and
probe can be connected without extension. The
three mating pairs of colored wires – terminated with Fastons – are used to carry the current to
the heating element in the probe. The 2 white wires are for temperature measurement, and can
thus be small. If you have mounted the heater controller near the probe and do not need to extend
the wires between the two, simply plug each wire on the controller into its corresponding like-
colored wire from the probe.

Recommended wire gauge for runs,

given 10-amp peak current

Run length

Gauge

0’ – 7’

18 AWG

7’ – 9’

16 AWG

10’ – 16’

14 AWG

17’ – 24’

12 AWG

25’ – 40’

10 AWG

From FAA AC 43.13-1B, page 11-30

If you do need to extend the wires between the probe and the controller, use the recommended
wire size (see chart on page 5-8) for your run length. Since extending the wire runs requires that
you cut the connectors off the 5 wires between the probe and controller, splice the extension
wires between the probe and controller using butt splices or other similarly secure method. The
white wires are not polarity-dependant. Additionally, as the white wires do not carry any
significant current, you may extend them with 26 AWG or larger for any run length.

Controller Power wiring

Three wires – colored red, black, and white
– exit the controller for connection to your
electrical system. Power (between 10 and
15 volts) is fed to the controller via the red
and black wires. The maximum current
draw of the heated pitot controller/probe is
10 amps. You must route your own
appropriately-sized wires to where the
heater controller is mounted. Both power
and ground lines should be able to handle
10 amps with minimal voltage drop, as
recommended in the chart on page 5-8.

Color

Notes

Red

Connected through a pilot-accessible

switch to 10–15V supply. Must handle

up to 10 amps.

Black

Must have a constant connection to

ground. This is required for the warning

light to operate when controller is

powered off or not functioning. Line

must handle up to 10 amps.

White Connected to a light bulb (or resistor &

LED) tied to switched ship’s power.

This line is grounded when the heater

controller is powered off or not

functioning. Connection can handle no

more than 1 amp. Current depends on

light source connected.

The red wire should be connected through
a pilot-accessible switch to the main power
source in the aircraft (limited to 15 volts).
The switch allows you to manually turn the
heater controller on and off, depending on
the situation. Install a 15-amp fuse at any
point along the power line to the heater