beautypg.com

3 efci, epd, and rm thresholds – Cabletron Systems 9A100 User Manual

Page 64

background image

4-22 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide

Traffic Management

Switch Administration

Quality of Service Queue Allocation Guidelines

The following values are recommended settings for the Min and Max thresholds for the QoS queues under specific
sustained traffic conditions. Use the settings in Table 4-3 as guidelines for threshold settings.

* Use the

show cacstats

command to view bandwidth utilization.

4.6.3

EFCI, EPD, and RM Thresholds

To control switch congestion, the SmartSwitch 9A100 implements standard resource management cell (RM-cell)
marking, explicit forward congestion indicator cell marking (with backward RM cell marking), and early packet
discard (EPD). These congestion control schemes are triggered when the number of cells within shared memory
reaches user-definable thresholds. Use the

switchtrafficcongestion

commands to view and set these thresholds.

For example, enter the

show switchtrafficcongestion

command.

SmartSwitch # show switchtrafficcongestion

Switch Traffic Congestion Parameters

============================================================================

Queue 1 EFCI Threshold : 4096 cells

Queue 2 EFCI Threshold : 4096 cells

Queue 3 EFCI Threshold : 4096 cells

Queue 4 EFCI Threshold : 4096 cells

Low EPD Threshold : 10922 cells

High EPD Threshold : 21845 cells

Switch Discard Threshold : 30508 cells

RM Cell Marking Enable : ON

EFCI Cell Marking Enable : ON

SmartSwitch #

EFCI thresholds are set on a per-QoS-queue basis, while EPD thresholds are set with respect to the total amount of
shared buffer used by all classes of service.

For most types of traffic, EPD triggering is tied to the low EPD threshold. Signaling traffic, however, is tied to the high
EPD threshold; this assures that signaling packets are discarded only when congestion is most severe.

Use the

set switchtrafficcongestion

command to change thresholds for EFCI and EPD and to enable or disable

RM and EFCI cell marking.

Table 4-3

Settings for QoS queues

QoS Queue

Recommended Settings

CBR

fewer than 100 connections on a port: Min = 50, Max = 1000

CBR

more than 100 connections on a port: Min = 100, Max = 1000

rt-VBR

bandwidth utilization less than 20%: Min = 10, Max = 1000*

rt-VBR

bandwidth utilization more than 20 %: Min = 100, Max = 4000*

Nrt-VBR

for port B4 (CPU): Min = 100, Max = 4000

Nrt-VBR

for all other ports: Min = 10, Max = 1000

UBR

Min = 32, Max = 16,000