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Input clock signal, Modes of operation, Pll multiplier – Cypress Rambus XDR CY24271 User Manual

Page 3

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CY24272

Document Number: 001-42414 Rev. **

Page 3 of 13

PLL Multiplier

Table 3

shows the frequency multipliers in the PLL, selectable by programming the SMBus registers MULT0, MULT1, and MULT2.

Default multiplier at power up is 4.

Table 3. PLL Multiplier Selection

Input Clock Signal

The XCG receives either a differential (REFCLK/REFCLKB) or a
single-ended reference clocking input (REFCLK).

When the reference input clock is from a different clock source,
it must meet the voltage levels and timing requirements listed in

DC Operating Conditions

on page 7 and

AC Operating Condi-

tions

on page 8.

For a single-ended clock input, an external voltage divider and a
supply voltage, as shown in

Figure 2

on page 6, provide a

reference voltage V

TH

at the REFCLKB pin. This determines the

proper trip point of REFCLK. For the range of V

TH

specified in

DC Operating Conditions

on page 7, the outputs also meet the

DC and AC Operating Conditions tables.

Modes of Operation

The modes of operation are determined by the logic signals
applied to the EN and /BYPASS pins and the values in the five
SMBus Registers: RegTest, RegA, RegB, RegC, and RegD.

Table 5

on page 4 shows selection from one to all four of the

outputs, the Outputs Disabled Mode (EN = low), and Bypass
Mode (EN = high, /BYPASS = low). There is an option reserved
for vendor test. Disabled outputs are set to High Z.

At power up, the SMBus registers default to the last entry in

Table

6

on page 5. The value at RegTest is 0. The values at RegA,

RegB, RegC, and RegD are all ‘1’. Thus, all outputs are
controlled by the logic applied to EN and /BYPASS.

Notes

1. Output frequencies shown in

Table 3

are based on nominal input frequencies of 100 MHz and 133.3 MHz. The PLL multipliers are applicable to spread spectrum

modulated input clock with maximum and minimum input cycle time. The REFSEL bit in SMBus 81h is set correctly as shown.

2. Default PLL multiplier at power up.

Register

Frequency Multiplier

Output Frequency (MHz)

MULT2

MULT1

MULT0

REFCLK = 100 MHz

[1]

, REFSEL = 0 REFCLK = 133 MHz

[1]

, REFSEL = 1

0

0

0

3

300

400

0

0

1

4

400

[2]

0

1

0

5

500

667

0

1

1

6

600

1

0

0

Reserved

1

0

1

9/2

450

600

1

1

0

Reserved

1

1

1

15/4

375

500

Table 4. SMBus Device Addresses for CY24272

XCG

Hex

Address

8-bit SMBus Device Address Including Operation

Device

Operation

Five Most Significant Bits

ID1

ID0

WR# / RD

0

Write

D8

1

1

0

1

1

0

0

0

Read

D9

1

1

Write

DA

0

1

0

Read

DB

1

2

Write

DC

1

0

0

Read

DD

1

3

Write

DE

1

1

0

Read

DF

1

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