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Maintenance of your water heater, Warning, Draining and flushing – American Water Heater Power Flex 40-42K BTU User Manual

Page 18: Routine preventive maintenance, Temperature and pressure relief valve

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18

MAINTENANCE OF YOUR WATER HEATER

Draining and Flushing

It is recommended that the tank be drained and flushed

every 6 months to remove sediment which may build up

during operation. The water heater should be drained if

being shut down during freezing temperatures. To drain

the tank, perform the following steps:
1. Turn off the gas to the water heater at the manual

gas shut-off valve.

2. Turn off the electrical supply to the water heater.
3. Close the cold water inlet valve.
4. Open a nearby hot water faucet.
5. Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate it to

an adequate drain.

NOTE:: The drain hose should be rated for at least

200°F (93°C). If the drain hose does not have this rating,

open the cold water inlet valve and a nearby hot faucet

until the water is no longer hot.
6. Open the water heater drain valve and allow all the

water to drain from the tank. Flush the tank with

water as needed to remove sediment.

7. Close the drain valve, refill the tank, and restart the

heater as directed under “Operating Your Water

Heater”.
If the water heater is going to be shut down for an

extended period, the drain valve should be left open.
IMPORTANT: Condensation may occur when refilling

the tank and should not be confused with a tank leak.

Routine Preventive

Maintenance

At least annually, a visual inspection should be made of

the venting and air supply system, piping systems, main

burner, and pilot burner. Check the water heater for the

following:
• Obstructions, damage, or deterioration in the venting

system. Make sure the ventilation and combustion

air supplies are not obstructed.

• Build up of soot and carbon on the main burner and

pilot burner. Check for a soft blue flame.

• Leaking or damaged water and gas piping.
• Presence of flammable or corrosive materials in the

installation

area.

• Presence of combustible materials near the water

heater.
• Verify proper operation after servicing this water

heater.
IMPORTANT: If you lack the necessary skills required

to properly perform this visual inspection, you should not

proceed, but get help from a qualified person.

Temperature and Pressure

Relief Valve

FIGURE 15
Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve

Manually operate the temperature and pressure relief valve
at least once a year to make sure it is working properly
(see Figure 15.) To prevent water damage, the valve must
be properly connected
to a discharge line
which terminates at an
adequate drain. Standing
clear of the outlet
(discharged water may
be hot), slowly lift and
release the lever handle
on the temperature and
pressure relief valve to
allow the valve to operate
freely and return to its
closed position. If the valve fails to completely reset and
continues to release water, immediately shut off the manual
gas shut-off valve and the cold water inlet valve and call a
qualifi ed person.

Explosion Hazard

If the temperature and pressure relief valve
is dripping or leaking, have a qualified
person replace it.

Examples of a qualified person include:
licensed plumbers, authorized gas company
personnel, and authorized service
personnel.

Do not plug valve.

Do not remove valve.

Failure to follow these instructions can
result in death, or explosion.

WARNING

This manual is related to the following products: