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7 power, 8 grounding and power supply decoupling, 7 power 1.8 grounding and power supply decoupling – Cirrus Logic CDB8421 User Manual

Page 6: Table 5. switch s4, board setup, Cdb8421

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CDB8421

6

DS641DB3

Switch S4 allows any of the PCM clocks/data to be turned off, selection between the OPTI-
CAL and COAXIAL S/PDIF inputs, bypassing the CS8421 sample rate converter, and turning
off the CS8421 MCLK_OUT signal. To input and output S/PDIF to and from the CS8421, the
switches labeled 8416_PCM, 8421_INPUT_PCM, 8421_OUTPUT_PCM, and 8406_PCM
should all be set in the CLOSED position. The functions for switches S4[6:0] are detailed in
Table 5.

NOTE:The reset button must be pressed before a new mode of operation takes affect.

Some speed modes and switch combinations are not compatible with the CS8416, CS8421,
or the CS8406. LED’s D4, D5, and D7 indicate that a switch setting is not compatible with the
corresponding part.

1.7

Power

Power must be supplied to the evaluation board through the +5.0 V binding post (J1). On-
board regulators supply +3.3 V and +2.5 V to the rest of the board. Jumper J3 sets the VL
supply of the CS8416, CS8421, and CS8406 to either +3.3 V or +5.0 V. All voltage inputs
must be referenced to the single black banana-type ground connector (J2).

WARNING:Please refer to the CS8421 data sheet for allowable voltage levels.

1.8

Grounding and Power Supply Decoupling

The CS8421 requires careful attention to power supply and grounding arrangements to opti-
mize performance. Figure 1 provides an overview of the connections to the CS8421,
Figure 10 shows the component placement, Figure 11 shows the top layout, and Figure 12
shows the bottom layout. The decoupling capacitors are located as close to the CS8421 as
possible. Extensive use of ground plane fill in the evaluation board yields large reductions in
radiated noise.

Switch Name

OPEN

CLOSED

8416_PCM

Inhibits Clock I/O and Data Output from

CS8416 to Header J8

Allows Clock I/O and Data Output from

CS8416 to Header J8

8421_INPUT_PCM

Inhibits Clock I/O and Data Input from

Header J8 to CS8421

Allows Clock I/O and Data Input from

Header J8 to CS8421

8421_OUPUT_PCM

Inhibits Clock I/O and Data Output from

CS8421 to Header J11

Allows Clock I/O and Data Output from

CS8421 to Header J11

8406_PCM

Inhibits Clock I/O and Data Output from

Header J11 to CS8406

Allows Clock I/O and Data Output from

Header J11 to CS8406

8416_RXSEL

Selects Coaxial Connector (J5) for S/PDIF

Input

Selects Optical Receiver (J12) for S/PDIF

Input

8421_BYPASS

Selects CS8421 SRC Bypass Mode (no

sample rate conversion)

Selects CS8421 SRC Active Mode

8421_MCLK_OUT

CS8421 MCLK_OUT Pin Held Low

CS8421 MCLK_OUT Pin Active

Table 5. Switch S4, Board Setup