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Serial protocols – Young Serial Output Wind Monitor Model 09101 User Manual

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09101-90(G)

Jumper setting summary:

DESCRIPTION

J1 POSITION

Continuous serial output

1 IN

Polled serial output

1 OUT

RMY protocol

2 IN

3 IN

NCAR protocol

2 IN

3 OUT

NMEA protocol

2 OUT 3 IN

RMYT protocol

2 OUT 3 OUT

1200 baud

4 IN

5 IN

2400 baud

4 IN

5 OUT

4800 baud

4 OUT 5 IN

9600 baud

4 OUT 5 OUT

Knots

6 IN

7 IN

Miles per hour

6 IN

7 OUT

Kilometers per hour

6 OUT 7 IN

Meters per second

6 OUT 7 OUT

DESCRIPTION

J3 POSITION

Calibrated 0-5 VDC output

LEFT

Serial RS-485 output

RIGHT

See wiring diagram for J1 and J3 locations.

SERIAL PROTOCOLS

Details of the various operating modes are described in the following

paragraphs.

Important Note:

When the RS-485 bus is used for both sending data and receiving

commands, the connected device must be capable of properly

managing this type of half-duplex communication. If the Wind

Monitor-SE receives a command that will result in sending a

response, it will wait 25 mS for the device which issued the

command to return to receive mode. When not sending data, the

Wind Monitor-SE stays in receive mode.

RMY PROTOCOL

RMY protocol is a simple scheme suitable for use with the Young Model

26700 Translator and many dataloggers.

RMY protocol may be used with either single Wind Monitor-SE sensors

(polled or continuous output) or multiple sensors on a shared bus

operating in polled mode.

The default output rate is once per second. Data output format is:

aa ddd sss.s

“aa” is the 09101 address, (0 -15)

“ddd” is direction in degrees

“sss.s” is speed in units set by jumper J1.

In polled mode, there are two commands:

Ma!

“a” is the 09101 address in hex, 0-F.

This command requests the latest reading.

ADa!

“a” is the new 09101 address in hex, 0-F.

This command sets the 09101 address.

NCAR PROTOCOL

NCAR protocol uses a subset of the NCAR PAM III protocol. For full

details on the PAM III protocol, contact:

NCAR - Atmospheric Technology Division

P.O. Box 3000

Boulder, Colorado 80307-3000

Two modes of operation are available: bussed and interactive. Bussed

mode is the normal operating mode and requires a full address/

command/checksum sentence for sending commands. Interactive

mode omits the address and checksum requirements and is intended

primarily for benchtop use.

When NCAR protocol is set via jumper J1, the 09101 defaults to bussed

mode when powered up. A sequence of three ESC codes (ASCII 27)

toggles the 09101 between bussed and interactive mode. The three

ESC codes must occur within 2 seconds.

In bussed mode, the data output format is:

&aaW: sss.s dddc

“aa” is the 09101 address in hex, 00-FF

“sss.s” is speed

“ddd” is direction in degrees

“c” is a single character pseudo-checksum

is the ASCII end-of-transmission character (ASCII 4).

In interactive mode, the data output format is:

&aaW: sss.s ddd

“aa” is the 09101 address in hex, 00-FF

“sss.s” is speed

“ddd” is direction in degrees

is the carriage return/line feed pair (ASCII 13 and 10).

Wind speed units are set by jumper J1. The zero reference direction is

preset but may be reset to a new position using the ZN command.

Commands in bussed mode use the following general format:

#aa[...]c

“aa” is the 09101 address in hex, 00-FF

[...] is the command (see below)

“c” is a single character pseudo-checksum

is the ASCII end-of-transmission character (ASCII 4).

Commands in interactive mode use this format:

[...]

[...] is the command

is a carriage return (ASCII 13).

When operating in continuous output mode, the 09101 will still receive

commands. However, because of the half-duplex serial bus, commands

must be issued between data output transmissions. If commands arrive

while the 09101 is transmitting, data may be garbled by the collision.

In polled mode, collisions are unlikely since the 09101 responds only

when commanded.

Response to commands varies depending on the command and

whether the 09101 is in bussed or interactive mode.