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Tips on using 2.4ghz systems – Spektrum SPM2121 DX2S User Manual

Page 24

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EN

24

SPEKTRUM DX3S USER GUIDE

TIps on usIng 2.4ghz sysTeMs

Your DSM equipped 2.4GHz system is intuitive to

operate, functioning nearly identically to FM systems.

Following are a few common questions from customers.

1. Q: Which do I turn on first, the transmitter or the

receiver?

A: It doesn’t matter, if the receiver is turned on first,

all channels will be driven to the failsafe position

set during binding. When the transmitter is then

turned on the transmitter scans the 2.4GHz band and

acquires an open channel. Then the receiver that was

previously bound to the transmitter scans the band

and finds the GUID (Globally Unique Identifier code)

stored during binding. The system then connects and

operates normally.

If the transmitter is turned on first, the transmitter

scans the 2.4GHz band and acquires an open

channel. When the receiver is turned on, the receiver

scans the 2.4GHz band looking for the previously

stored GUID. When it locates the specific GUID

code and confirms uncorrupted repeatable packet

information, the system connects and normal

operation takes place. Typically this takes 2 to 6

seconds.

2. Q: Sometimes the system takes longer to connect and

sometimes it doesn’t connect at all. Why?

A In order for the system to connect (after the receiver

is bound), the receiver must receive a large number

of continuous (one after the other) uninterrupted

perfect packets from the transmitter. This process is

purposely critical of the environment ensuring that

it’s safe to fly when the system does connect. If the

transmitter is too close to the receiver (less than 4

feet) or if the transmitter is located near metal objects

(inside or around a pit trailer, metal transmitter case,

the bed of a truck, the top of a metal work bench,

etc.) connection will take longer. In some cases

connection will not occur as the system is receiving

reflected 2.4GHz energy from itself and is interpreting

this as unfriendly noise. Moving the system away

from metal objects or moving the transmitter away

from the receiver and powering the system up again

will cause a connection to occur. This only happens

during the initial connection. Once connected the

system is locked, and should a loss of signal occur

(failsafe), the system connects immediately (4ms)

when signal is regained.

3. Q: I’ve heard that the DSM system is less tolerant of

low voltage. Is this correct?

A: All DSM receivers have an operational voltage range

of 3.5 to 9 volts. With most systems this is not a

problem as in fact most servos cease to operate at

around 3.8 volts. When using multiple high-current

draw servos with inadequate battery/ power source,

heavy momentary loads can cause the voltage to

dip below this 3.5-volt threshold causing the entire

system (servos and receiver) to brown out. When the

voltage drops below the low voltage threshold (3.5

volts), the DSM receiver must reboot.

4. Q: Sometimes my receiver loses its bind and won’t

connect, requiring rebinding. What happens if the

bind is lost in use?

A: The receiver will never lose its bind unless it’s

instructed to. It’s important to understand that during

the binding process the receiver not only learns the

GUID (code) of the transmitter but the transmitter

learns and stores the type of receiver that it’s bound

to.

If the system fails to connect, the following more than

likely may have occurred:

• The transmitter is near conductive material

(transmitter case, truck bed, etc.) and the reflected

2.4GHz energy is preventing the system from

connecting. (See #2 on this page)

This manual is related to the following products: