Principles of operation of the regulator – Dwyer 38R User Manual
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Series 38R ••• Self-Acting Temperature Control Valves
Operation, Installation & Maintenance Manual
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION OF THE REGULATOR
The W.E. Anderson Model 38R Temperature Regulator operates on the vapor pressure principle. The thermally
sensitive bulb of the instrument contains a fluid that creates a vapor which increases or decreases in pressure as the
sensing bulb temperature increases or decreases. This vapor pressure is transmitted hydraulically to the bellows
which, opposed by the adjusting (return) spring, actuates the valve controlling the flow in proportion to the sensed
temperature at the bulb. Raising or lowering the adjusting screw will change the compression of the spring against the
bellows, thus raising or lowering the control temperature. For the most sensitive operation a nominal range should be
selected that contains the desired control point in the upper 1/3 of the nominal range. The vapor pressure response is
greater per unit of temperature change in the upper portion of the nominal range. All W.E. Anderson temperature
regulators (with the exception of the Option 3 “Fail-Safe”) are equipped with an over-range feature which allows
the bulb to be heated 100°F above the nominal range without damaging the temperature sensing system.
Recommended Working Span
Single Seat Heating Va l ve s
Double Seat Heating Va l ve s
Single Seat Cooling Va l ve s
Double Seat Cooling Va l ve s
˚ F (˚C)
Dial Thermometer Range
R a n ge Code
Nominal Range
All 3-Way Va l ves ˚ F (˚C)
˚ F (˚C)
R01*
20° to 70°F (-7 to 21)
40° to 65°F (4 to 18)
N/A
30° to 115°F (-1 to 46)
R02*
40° to 90°F (5 to 32)
65° to 85°F (18 to 29)
N/A
50° to 140°F (10 to 60)
R03
30° to 115°F (-1 to 46)
85° to 110°F (29 to 43)
50° to 80°F (10 to 27)
30° to 115°F (-1 to 46)
R04
50° to 140°F (10 to 60)
110° to 135°F (43 to 57)
80° to 105°F (27 to 41)
50° to 140°F (10 to 60)
R05
75° to 165°F (24 to 74)
135° to 160°F (57 to 71)
105° to 130°F (41 to 54)
75° to 165°F (24 to 74)
R06
105° to 195°F (41 to 91)
160° to 190°F (71 to 88)
130° to 155°F (54 to 68)
105° to 195°F (41 to 91)
R07
125° to 215°F (52 to 102)
190° to 210°F (88 to 99)
155° to 180°F (68 to 82)
125° to 215°F (52 TO 102)
R09
155° to 250°F (68 to 121)
210° to 245°F (99 to 118)
180° to 215°F (82 to 102)
155° to 250°F (68 TO 121)
R10
200° to 280°F (93 to 138)
245° to 275°F (118 to 135)
215° to 245°F (102 to 118)
200° to 280°F (93 TO 138)
R11
225° to 315°F (107 to 157)
275° to 310°F (135 to 152)
245° to 280°F (118 to 138)
225° to 315°F (107 TO 157)
R12
255° to 370°F (124 to 188)
305° to 365°F (152 to 185)
275° to 335°F (135 to 168)
255° to 370°F (124 TO 188)
R13
295° to 420°F (146 to 216)
365° to 415°F (185 to 213)
335° to 385°F (168 to 196)
295° to 420°F (146 TO 216)
R14
310° to 440°F (154 to 227)
415° to 435°F (213 to 224)
385° to 405°F (196 to 207)
310° to 440°F (154 TO 227)
*Not recommended for single seated valves.
STANDARD RANGES
Option 3 Fail-Safe Actuators
R a n ge
Nominal Range
C o d e
and Recommended Working Span
R 8 1
40° to 65°F (4 to 18)
R82
55° to 80°F (18 to 29)
R83
65° to 90°F (18 to 32)
R84
80° to 110°F (27 to 43)
R85
90° to 115°F (32 to 46)
R86
110° to 140°F (43 to 60)
R89
140° to 175°F (60 to 79)
R90
170° to 195°F (77 to 91)
R91
190° to 210°F (88 to 91)
R92
205° to 225°F (96 to 107)
R93
215° to 250°F (102 to 121)
R94
230° to 265°F (110 to 129)
R95
245° to 280°F (118 to 138)
R96
270° to 300°F (132 to 149)
IDENTIFYING YOUR UNIT –
Option 1 & Option 2 Actuators
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