Sterling EV User Manual
Page 9

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9
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Bleed-Off
Bleed-Off is required to maintain the water quality of 
the system. When water evaporates, minerals and 
other impurities are left behind, impurities are scrubbed 
from the air fl owing through the system, and make-up 
water (even good quality make-up water) adds more 
minerals and impurities. These form deposits on the 
media during the evaporative process.Therefore, it is 
important to bleed-off a small quantity of recirculating 
water to keep the concentration of impurities under 
control. The bleed-off rate required is dependent upon 
the quality of the water used and the rate of evaporation. 
As climate conditions change, the rate of evaporation 
may increase, requiring an increase in the bleed-off rate. 
It is recommended that the bleed-off rate be adjusted 
for the maximum water evaporation. An indication of 
insuffi cient bleed-off is a uniform build-up of minerals 
on the entering air face of the media. If this condition is 
observed, increase the rate of bleed-off until the mineral 
deposits dissipate.
Adjusting the Bleed-Off
1. The bleed-off is attached to the PVC tee. This 
bleed-off system will eliminate a small quantity of 
water from recirculation, which will reduce scale 
build-up. This water will drain through the attached 
tube, and out through the overfl ow. Disposal of this 
water should comply with local codes.
2. Adjust the bleed-off rate according to Table 4.
Table 4
Unit Size
Seconds to Fill
Capacity
12 oz. Can
10/15
69
46
20/25/50
52
34
30/35/60/70
41
27
40/80
38
25
Adjusting the Water Level and Float Valve
Fill the tank as follows:
1. Turn the water supply on. Fill the tank to a depth of 
approximately 3.25" (82.6mm). While fi lling the tank, 
check for good pressure and fl ow from the fl oat 
valve.
2. The fl oat valve should shut down the water supply
at the 3.25" (82.6mm) level. It may be necessary to 
adjust the fl oat valve by bending the rod. The rod 
level adjustment screw should be set in lower notch 
on lever.
3. Check the tank and all connections for leaks.
NOTE: The overfl ow fi tting is set so that the water 
will begin to fl ow at the 3.25" (82.6mm) depth. It is 
important that the water level not be above the pump 
basket screen!
Adjusting the Water Flow
Proper water flow over the media is important. 
Insufficient water flow will result in increased
accumulation of minerals on the media. Excessive water 
fl ow will result in deterioration of the media and moisture 
carryover.
1. Using the ball valve handle, adjust the water fl ow so 
that the media is damp from the top to the bottom. If 
you can see water fl owing on the entering side, your 
water level is too high. Adjust the valve so that the 
media is just damp on the entering side. Repeated 
drying of the media will cause rapid buildup of 
mineral deposits in the media. Drying is due to 
improper adjustment of the water fl ow valve, frequent 
shut-down of the pump to control the evaporative 
cooling/humidifi cation, or localized air velocities 
across the surface of the media. The area where dry 
spots occur will exhibit high mineral deposits. The 
valve must be adjusted so that no dry spots appear 
on entering or leaving side, and when adjusted 
correctly, enough water will fl ow through the media to 
wash out most of the airborne dirt and other debris.
2. Prior to start-up, it is recommended that the tank
be fi lled, and the pump turned on, allowing the 
unit to run for approximately 10 minutes. Repeat 
this procedure two times to help fl ush any dirt that 
may have accumulated during shipping.
