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Electrostatic discharge immunity test, Simplified diagram of the esd generator, Esd test instruments – Atec Kikusui-KES4022A User Manual

Page 4: Distributor

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Electrostatic discharge immunity test

Outline of the IEC61000-4-2 Ed 2.0

This standard stipulates the immunity requirements and test methods for electrical and
electronic equipment subjected to static electricity discharges, from operators directly,
and from personnel to adjacent objects. It additionally defines ranges of test levels
which relates to different environmental and installation conditions and establishes test
procedures.

The range of the preferred test level for the ESD testing

Level

Contact discharge

Air discharge

1

2kV

2kV

2

4kV

4kV

3

6kV

8kV

4

8kV

15kV

X

special

special

* X can be set at any level specifed by the manufacturer and the user.

ESD test instruments

Specifi cation of the ESD generator

Energy storage capacitor

150pF

Discharge resistor

330

Ω

Output voltage

Contact discharge 8kV and Air discharge 15kV

Tolerance of the output voltage display

±5%

Polarity of the output voltage

Positive and Negative

Holding time

At least 5 seconds

Discharge operation mode

Single discharge (discharge interval must be at least 1 second)

Discharge current waveform

Refer to the fi gure as shown on the right

The defi nition of the output current waveform of the ESD generator

Level

Indicated

voltage

First peak

current of

discharge

(±15%)Ip

Rise time tr with

discharge

switch(±25%)

Current (±30%)

at 30 ns

Current (±30%)

at 60 ns

1

2kV

7.5A

0.8ns

4A

2A

2

4kV

15A

0.8ns

8A

4A

3

6kV

22.5A

0.8ns

12A

6A

4

8kV

30A

0.8ns

16A

8A

Sample layout of the test instruments for the Table-top equipment

Typical waveform of the discharge
output current of the ESD generator

Cs+Cd

Cs+Cd: 150pF (typical value)

Cd: Distribution volume existed between the generator and

peripheral devices

Rd

:3307 (typical value)

DC HV
Supply

Simplified diagram of the ESD generator

Sample layout of the test instruments for the Floor-standing equipment

470k

7 resistor(Resistance cable)

Vertical coupling plane

0.5m×0.5m

Ground reference plane

Test table

0.8m

Horizontal coupling

plane

1.6m×0.8m

Insulation sheet

ESD generator

To the commercial

power source

Ground wire

0.1m(Distance between the vertical coupling panel and the EUT)

0.1m(Distance between the horizontal coupling panel and the EUT)

Typical position of direct discharge

Typical position of the discharge
to the horizontal coupling panel.

Typical position of the discharge

to the vertical coupling panel.

EUT

(Equipment Under Test)

Ground reference plane

Insulation pallet

470k

7 resistor(Resistance cable)

Floor-standing vertical coupling panel

Vertical coupling plane:0.5m×0.5m

ESD generator

Typical position of the discharge

to the vertical coupling panel.

Typical position of direct discharge

0.1m(Distance between the vertical coupling panel and the EUT)

0.05m

0.15m

To the commercial

power source

Ground wire

EUT

(Equipment Under Test)

Put a 0.8 meter high test table (made of wood) on the ground reference

plane, then place the horizontal coupling plane on the test table.

Connect two 470k resistors between the horizontal coupling plane and

the ground reference plane as shown in the fi gure.

In the testing method of indirect discharge, it observes the effect of

EUT when discharging to the vertical or horizontal coupling plane.

Test method

The contact discharge testing is preferred.
The air discharge testing should be applied only when the contact discharge testing can
not be performed.

Put a 0.1 meter high of insulation pallet on

the ground reference plate, then place the

EUT on it.

The Indirect discharge testing is the test

method to observe the effect to the EUT while

discharging to the vertical coupling plane.

Connect two 470k resistors between the

vertical coupling plane and the ground

reference plane.

Place the electrostatic discharge simulator

on the ground reference plane as close as

possible.

Use a horizontal coupling plane (1.6m×0.8m) and a vertical coupling

plane

(0.5m×0.5m)

Connect two 470k resistors between the vertical coupling plane and

the ground reference plane.

Distance between the horizontal coupling pane and the EUT

Place the EUT about 0.1m from the edge of the horizontal coupling plane.

Place the electrostatic discharge simulator on the ground reference

plane as close as possible.

100%

90%

I 30

I 60

60ns

10%

I peak

I

t(ns)

tr=0.8ns±25%

30ns

tr

I at 60ns

I at 30ns

10%

■ All products contained in this catalogue are equipment and devices that are premised on use under the
supervision of qualified personnel, and are not designed or produced for home-use or use by general
consumers.

■ Specifi cations, design and so forth are subject to change without prior notice to improve the

quality.

■ Product names and prices are subject to change and production may be discontinued when

necessary.

■ Product names, company names and brand names contained in this catalogue represent the

respective registered trade name or trade mark.

■ Colors, textures and so forth of photographs shown in this

catalogue may differ from actual products due to a limited fi delity in printing.

■ Although every effort has been

made to provide the information as accurate as possible for this catalogue, certain details have unavoidably
been omitted due to limitations in space.

■ If you fi nd any misprints or errors in this catalogue, it would be

appreciated if you would inform us.

■Please contact our distributors to confirm specifications, price,

accessories or anything that may be unclear when placing an order or concluding a purchasing agreement.

●Distributor:

1633 Bayshore Highway, Suite 331, Burlingame, CA 94010
Phone : 650-259-5900 Facsimile : 650-259-5904

www.kikusuiamerica.com

www.kikusui.cn

Room, D-01,11F, Majesty Bld, No.138, Pudong Ave, Shanghai City
Phone : 021-5887-9067 Facsimile : 021-5887-9069

1-877-876-2807

Printed in Japan

Issue:Apr.2010 201004pdf EC11