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Warning – John Wood Atmospheric Gas (Standard) User Manual

Page 21

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21

Water Temperature Regulation

Water temperature over 125°F (52°C)
can cause servere burns instantly
resulting in severe injury or death.

Children, the elderly, and the
physically or mentally disabled are at
highest risk for scald injury.

Feel water before bathing or
showering.

Temperature limiting valves are
available.

Read instruction manual for safe
temperature setting.

Due to the nature of the typical gas water heater, the water

temperature in certain situations may vary up to 30°F

(16.7 °C) higher or lower at the point of use such as,

bathtubs, showers, sink, etc.
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are

intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a

temperature which will satisfy space heating, clothes

washing, dish washing, and other sanitizing needs can

scald and permanently injure you upon contact. Some

people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot

water than others. These include the elderly, children, the

infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using

hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if

there is a local code or provincial law requiring a certain

temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must

take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest

possible temperature setting that satisfies your hot water

needs, a means such as a mixing valve should be used

at the hot water taps used by these people or at the water

heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing supply or

hardware stores. See Figure 12. Follow manufacturer’s

instructions for installation of the valves. Before changing

the factory setting on the thermostat, see Figure 17A.

Using the lowest hot water temperature that meets your

needs will also provide the most energy efficient operation

of the water heater.
Never allow small children to use a hot water tap, or

to draw their own bath water. Never leave a child or

handicapped person unattended in a bathtub or shower.
NOTE: A water temperature range of 120°F-140°F

(49°C-60°C) is recommended by most dishwasher

manufacturers.
The thermostat is adjusted to the pilot position when it

is shipped from the factory. Water temperature can be

regulated by moving the temperature dial to the preferred

setting. The preferred starting point is 120°F (48.9°C) at

the “HOT” setting. Align the knob with the desired water

temperature as shown in Figure 17A. There is a hot water

scald potential if the thermostat is set too high.
NOTE: Temperatures shown on the gas control valve/

thermostat are approximates. The actual temperature of

the heated water may vary.
IMPORTANT: Adjusting the thermostat past the 120°F

(48.9°C) mark on the temperature dial will increase the risk of
scald injury. Hot water can produce first degree burns within:

Checking the Draft

WARNING

Burn Hazard

Do not touch vent.

Doing so can result in burns.

After successfully lighting the water heater, allow the unit to

operate for 15 minutes and check the draft hood relief

opening for proper draft (Figure 15). Make sure all other

appliances in the area are operating and all doors are closed

when performing the draft test. Pass a match flame around

the relief opening of the draft hood. A steady flame drawn

into the opening indicates proper draft.

MATCH

RELIEF

OPENING

DRAFT HOOD

FIGURE 15.

If the flame flutters or is blown out, combustion products are

escaping from the relief opening. If this occurs, do not operate

the water heater until proper adjustments or repairs are made

to the vent pipe system and/or air supply requirements.

Burner Flames

Inspect the burner flames through the viewport and

compare them to the drawings in Figure 16. A properly

operating burner should produce a soft blue flame. Blue

tips with yellow inner cones are satisfactory. The tips

of the flame may have a slight yellow tint. The flame

should not be all yellow or have a sharp blue-orange

color. Contaminated air may cause an orange colored

flame. Contact a qualified technician if the flame is not

satisfactory.

FIGURE 16.

Emergency Shut Down

IMPORTANT: Should overheating occur or the gas supply

fails to shut off, turn off the water heater’s manual gas

control valve and call a qualified technician.