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Data sheet, Application information (continued) – Diodes AM9789 User Manual

Page 13

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Data Sheet

Single Phase Full-wave Motor Driver for Silent Fan Motor AM9789

Oct. 2012 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

13

Application Information

(Continued)

operated with the PWM pin open, the built-in resistor
enables the PWM pin to change to high-level voltage
and the motor speed rises to full speed. When the
PWM pin is fixed at low-level voltage, the motor
decelerates, and after the motor stops, it enters
“Power Saving Mode”. Figure 12 shows a rotating
fan’s waveform at PWM Mode. Figure 13 shows
Lock Mode Waveform at PWM input condition in the
same fan.









Figure 12. PWM Mode Waveform

(

PWM: 50% duty cycle, V

H

=5V, V

L

=0V)










Figure 13. Lock Mode at PWM Input Condition

(

PWM: 50% duty cycle, V

H

=5V, V

L

=0V)


9. Frequency Generator Function
The FG pin is an open collector output, connecting a
pull-up resistor to a high level voltage for the
frequency generator function. During the lock mode,
FG pin output will be always high. Open the terminal
when not in use. Figure 14 shows how this function
works.








Figure 14. Rotation Mode Waveform


10. Lock Protection and Auto-restart

The IC detects the rotation of the motor by Hall
signal and the lock detection ON time (t

ON

) and OFF

time (t

OFF

) are adjusted by the internal counter. As

showed below.








Figure 15. Lock Mode Waveform


11. Quick Start and Standby Mode
The IC will enter standby mode when PWM input
keeps low level for more than 55ms (typ.). In standby
mode, shutdown amplifier and FG will be shutdown,
and the supply current is around 130

µA. In standby

mode, the lock protection function doesn’t work; the
fan will restart when released from standby mode.
Figure 16 describes this function.







Figure 16. Quick Start and Standby Mode






Time 2s/div

V

OUT1

5V/div

V

OUT2

5V/div

V

FG

5V/div

I

IN

200mA/div

V

OUT2

2V/div

V

FG

2V/div

I

IN

200mA/div

V

OUT1

2V/div

V

OUT2

2V/div

V

FG

2V/div

I

IN

200mA/div

Time 2ms/div

Time 2s/div

Time 10ms/div

V

OUT1

5V/div

V

OUT2

5V/div

V

FG

5V/div

I

IN

200mA/div

V

OUT1

2V/div