4 raid configurations, 1 raid definitions, Raid configurations -46 4.4.1 – Asus P6T6 WS Revolution User Manual
Page 154: Raid definitions -46
4-46
Chapter 4: Software support
4.4
RAID configurations
The motherboard comes with the Intel
®
ICH10R Southbridge controller that allows
you to configure Serial ATA hard disk drives as RAID sets. The motherboard
supports the following RAID configurations: RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10 and RAID 5.
• You must install Windows
®
XP Service Pack 2 or later versions before using
Serial ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if
you are using Windows
®
XP SP2 or later versions.
• Due to Windows
®
XP / Vista limitation, a RAID array with the total capacity
over 2TB cannot be set as a boot disk. A RAID array over 2TB can only be
set as a data disk only.
• If you want to install a Windows
®
operating system to a hard disk drive
included in a RAID set, you have to create a RAID driver disk and load the
RAID driver during OS installation. Refer to section 4.5 Creating a RAID
driver disk for details.
4.4.1
RAID definitions
RAID 0 (Data striping) optimizes two identical hard disk drives to read and write
data in parallel, interleaved stacks. Two hard disks perform the same work as a
single drive but at a sustained data transfer rate, double that of a single disk alone,
thus improving data access and storage. Use of two new identical hard disk drives
is required for this setup.
RAID 1 (Data mirroring) copies and maintains an identical image of data from one
drive to a second drive. If one drive fails, the disk array management software directs all
applications to the surviving drive as it contains a complete copy of the data in the other
drive. This RAID configuration provides data protection and increases fault tolerance to
the entire system. Use two new drives or use an existing drive and a new drive for this
setup. The new drive must be of the same size or larger than the existing drive.
RAID 5 stripes both data and parity information across three or more hard
disk drives. Among the advantages of RAID 5 configuration include better
HDD performance, fault tolerance, and higher storage capacity. The RAID
5 configuration is best suited for transaction processing, relational database
applications, enterprise resource planning, and other business systems. Use a
minimum of three identical hard disk drives for this setup.
RAID 10 is data striping and data mirroring combined without parity (redundancy
data) having to be calculated and written. With the RAID 10* configuration you get
all the benefits of both RAID 0 and RAID 1 configurations. Use four new hard disk
drives or use an existing drive and three new drives for this setup.
Intel
®
Matrix Storage. The Intel
®
Matrix Storage technology supported by the
ICH10R chip allows you to create a RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10*
function to improve both system performance and data safety. You can also
combine two RAID sets to get higher performance, capacity, or fault tolerance
provided by the difference RAID function. For example, RAID 0 and RAID 1 set
can be created by using only two identical hard disk drives.