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Q-tech, Phase noise and phase jitter integration, Revision history – Q-Tech QT83 User Manual

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Q-TECH Corporation - 10150 W. Jefferson Boulevard, Culver City 90232 - Tel: 310-836-7900 - Fax: 310-836-2157 - www.q-tech.com

QPDS-0002, Rev H, September 2013 (ECO# 10964)

Q-TECH

CORPORATION

LOW PROFILE QT81, QT82, QT83

MINIATURE CLOCK OSCILLATORS

1.8 to 5.0Vdc - 500kHz to 160MHz

Phase noise is measured in the frequency domain, and is expressed as a ratio of signal power to noise power measured in a 1Hz bandwidth

at an offset frequency from the carrier, e.g. 10Hz, 100Hz, 1kHz, 10kHz, 100kHz, etc. Phase noise measurement is made with an Agilent

E5052A Signal Source Analyzer (SSA) with built-in outstanding low-noise DC power supply source. The DC source is floated from the

ground and isolated from external noise to ensure accuracy and repeatability.

In order to determine the total noise power over a certain frequency range (bandwidth), the time domain must be analyzed in the frequency

domain, and then reconstructed in the time domain into an rms value with the unwanted frequencies excluded. This may be done by

converting L(f) back to Sφ(f) over the bandwidth of interest, integrating and performing some calculations.

Phase Noise and Phase Jitter Integration

The value of RMS jitter over the bandwidth of interest, e.g. 10kHz to 20MHz, 10Hz to 20MHz, represents 1 standard deviation of phase

jitter contributed by the noise in that defined bandwidth.

Figure below shows a typical Phase Noise/Phase jitter of a QT82LD10M, 3.3Vdc, 32MHz and QT83HCD10M, 5.0Vdc, 40MHz clock

at offset frequencies 10Hz to 1MHz, and phase jitter integrated over the bandwidth of 12kHz to 1MHz.

QT83HCD10M, 5.0Vdc, 40MHz

QT82LD10M, 3.3Vdc, 32MHz

Symbol

Definition

L(f)

Integrated single side band phase noise (dBc)

Sφ (f)=(180/Π)x

2 ∫L(f)df

Spectral density of phase modulation, also known as RMS phase error (in degrees)

RMS jitter = Sφ (f)/(fosc.360°)

Jitter(in seconds) due to phase noise. Note Sφ (f) in degrees.

ECO REV

REVISION SUMMARY

Page

Date

10613

F

Add Solder Dip option G

1

7/16/2012

Add dimension tolerance to QT82 & QT83 outlines

Modified Package Material From 90% AL2O3 to 91% AL2O3

3

10719

G

Features: Modified

36000G shock to half sine, 0.5ms

1

2/13/2013

Ordering Information: Added Frequency vs. Temperature code 17 & 18

Change Rise and Fall Time from 30MHz to 40MHz

2

10964

H

Modified Outline QT82 & QT83 Lead form dimensions

3

9/4/2013

Revision History