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And 4.5-digit, single-chip adcs with lcd drivers – Rainbow Electronics MAX1494 User Manual

Page 14

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MAX1492/MAX1494

The MAX1492/MAX1494 allow for full decimal-point con-
trol and feature leading zero suppression. Use the
DP_EN, DPSET1, and DPSET2 bits in the control register
to set the value of the decimal point. Tables 2 and 3 show
the truth tables of the DP_EN, DPSET1, and DPSET2. The
truth tables determine decimal-point usage.

The MAX1492/MAX1494 overrange and underrange
display is shown in Table 4.

Reference

The MAX1492/MAX1494 reference sets the full-scale
range of the ADC transfer function. With a nominal
2.048V reference, the ADC full-scale range is ±2V with
the RANGE bit equal to 0. With the RANGE bit set to 1,
the full-scale range is ±200mV. A decreased reference
voltage decreases full-scale range (see the Transfer
Functions
section).

The MAX1492/MAX1494 accept either an external ref-
erence or an internal reference. The INTREF bit selects
the reference mode (see the Control Register
(Read/Write)
section).

For internal-reference operation, set INTREF to 1, con-
nect REF- to GND and bypass REF+ to GND with a
4.7µF capacitor. The internal reference provides a nom-
inal 2.048V source between REF+ and GND. The inter-
nal-reference temperature coefficient is typically
40ppm/°C.

The default power-on state sets the MAX1492/
MAX1494 to use the external reference with INTREF
cleared to 0. The external reference inputs, REF+ and
REF-, are fully differential. For a valid external-reference
input, V

REF+

must be greater than V

REF-

. Bypass REF+

and REF- with a 0.1µF or greater capacitor to GND in
external-reference mode.

3.5- and 4.5-Digit, Single-Chip ADCs
with LCD Drivers

14

______________________________________________________________________________________

BP1

BP2

BP3

DP

DP

f

e

d

g

a

b

c

X

Y

Z

Figure 8. Schematic of Display Digit

DP_EN

DPSET1

DPSET2

DISPLAY OUTPUT

ZERO INPUT READING

0

0

0

1 8 8 8 8

0

0

0

1

1 8 8 8 8

0

0

1

0

1 8 8 8 8

0

0

1

1

1 8 8 8 8

0

1

0

0

1 8 8 8.8

0.0

1

0

1

1 8 8.8 8

0.00

1

1

0

1 8.8 8 8

0.000

1

1

1

1.8 8 8 8

0.0000

Table 2. Decimal-Point Control Table (MAX1494)

DP_EN

DPSET1

DPSET2

DISPLAY OUTPUT

ZERO INPUT READING

X

0

0

1 8 8.8

0.0

X

0

1

1 8.8 8

0.00

X

1

0

1.8 8 8

0.000

X

1

1

1 8 8 8

000

Table 3. Decimal-Point Control Table (MAX1492)

X = Don’t care.

CONDITION

MAX1492

MAX1494

OVERRANGE

1– – –

1– – – –

UNDERRANGE

-1– – –

-1– – – –

Table 4. LCD During Overrange and
Underrange Conditions