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Layout, grounding, and bypassing – Rainbow Electronics MAX1113 User Manual

Page 18

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Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing

For best performance, use printed circuit boards. Wire-
wrap boards are not recommended. Board layout
should ensure that digital and analog signal lines are
separated from each other. Do not run analog and digi-
tal (especially clock) lines parallel to one another, or
digital lines underneath the ADC package.

Figure 17 shows the recommended system ground
connections. A single-point analog ground (star ground
point) should be established at AGND, separate from
the logic ground. Connect all other analog grounds and
DGND to the star ground. No other digital system
ground should be connected to this ground. The
ground return to the power supply for the star ground
should be low impedance and as short as possible for
noise-free operation.

High-frequency noise in the V

DD

power supply may

affect the comparator in the ADC. Bypass the supply to
the star ground with 0.1µF and 1µF capacitors close to
the V

DD

pin of the MAX1112/MAX1113. Minimize

capacitor lead lengths for best supply-noise rejection. If
the +5V power supply is very noisy, a 10

resistor can

be connected to form a lowpass filter.

MAX1112/MAX1113

+5V, Low-Power, Multi-Channel,
Serial 8-Bit ADCs

18

______________________________________________________________________________________

+5V

GND

SUPPLIES

DGND

+5V

DGND

AGND

V

DD

DIGITAL

CIRCUITRY

MAX1112
MAX1113

R* = 10

* OPTIONAL

Figure 17. Power-Supply Grounding Connections

01111111

OUTPUT CODE

01111110

00000010

00000001

00000000

11111111

11111110

11111101

10000001

10000000

-FS

COM

INPUT VOLTAGE (LSB)

+FS -

1

LSB

2

+FS =

V

REFIN

+ COM

2

-FS =

-V

REFIN

+ COM

2

COM =

V

REFIN

2

1LSB =

V

REFIN

256

Figure 16. Bipolar Transfer Function

OUTPUT CODE

FULL-SCALE

TRANSITION

11111111

11111110

11111101

00000011

00000010

00000001

00000000

1

2

3

0

FS

FS - 1LSB

INPUT VOLTAGE (LSB)

(COM)

FS = V

REFIN

+ COM

V

REFIN

256

1LSB =

Figure 15. Unipolar Transfer Function