Rainbow Electronics MAX1471 User Manual
Page 13
Choosing standard capacitor values changes C
F1
to
470pF and C
F2
to 220pF. In the Typical Application
Circuit, C
F1
and C
F2
are named C4 and C3, respective-
ly, for ASK data, and C21 and C22 for FSK data.
Data Slicers
The purpose of a data slicer is to take the analog output
of a data filter and convert it to a digital signal. This is
achieved by using a comparator and comparing the ana-
log input to a threshold voltage. The threshold voltage is
set by the voltage on the DSA- pin for the ASK receive
chain (DSF- for the FSK receive chain), which is connect-
ed to the negative input of the data slicer comparator.
Numerous configurations can be used to generate the
data-slicer threshold. For example, the circuit in Figure
4 shows a simple method using only one resistor and
one capacitor. This configuration averages the analog
output of the filter and sets the threshold to approxi-
mately 50% of that amplitude. With this configuration,
the threshold automatically adjusts as the analog signal
varies, minimizing the possibility for errors in the digital
data. The sizes of R and C affect how fast the threshold
tracks to the analog amplitude. Be sure to keep the cor-
ner frequency of the RC circuit much lower than the
lowest expected data rate.
C
k
kHz
pF
C
k
kHz
pF
F1
F2
=
(
)(
)( )(
)
≈
=
( )(
)( )(
)
≈
1 000
1 414 100
3 14 5
450
1 414
4 100
3 14 5
225
.
.
.
.
.
Ω
Ω
MAX1471
315MHz/434MHz Low-Power, 3V/5V
ASK/FSK Superheterodyne Receiver
______________________________________________________________________________________
13
Table 1. Component Values for Typical Application Circuit
COMPONENT
VALUE FOR 433.92MHz RF
VALUE FOR 315MHz RF
DESCRIPTION (%)
C3
220pF
220pF
10
C4
470pF
470pF
5
C5
0.047µF
0.047µF
10
C6
0.1µF
0.1µF
10
C7
100pF
100pF
5
C8
100pF
100pF
5
C9
1.0pF
2.2pF
±0.1pF
C10
220pF
220pF
10
C11
100pF
100pF
5
C12
1500pF
1500pF
10
C14
15pF
15pF
5
C15
15pF
15pF
5
C21
220pF
220pF
10
C22
470pF
470pF
5
C23
0.01µF
0.01µF
10
C26
0.1µF
0.1µF
10
C27
0.047µF
0.047µF
10
L1
56nH
100nH
Coilcraft 0603CS
L2
16nH
30nH
Coilcraft 0603CS
L3
10nH
15nH
5
R3
25k
Ω
25k
Ω
5
R8
25k
Ω
25k
Ω
5
Y1
13.2256MHz
9.509MHz
Crystal
Y2
10.7MHz ceramic filter
10.7MHz ceramic filter
Murata SFECV10.7 series
Note: Component values vary depending on PC board layout.