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Rainbow Electronics MAX1427 User Manual

Page 13

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MAX1427

15-Bit, 80Msps ADC with -79.3dBFS

Noise Floor for Baseband Applications

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13

However, the larger the turns ratio, the larger the effect
of the differential input resistance of the MAX1427 on
the primary referred input resistance. At a turns ratio of
1:4.47, the 1kΩ differential input resistance of the
MAX1427 by itself results in a primary referred input
resistance of 50Ω.
Although the center tap of the transformer in Figure 6 is
shown floating, it may be AC-coupled to ground.
However experience has shown that better balance is
achieved if the center tap is left floating.

As stated previously, the signal inputs to the MAX1427
must be accurately balanced to achieve the best even-

order distortion performance. Figure 7 provides
improved balance over the circuit of Figure 6 by adding
a balun on the primary side of the transformer, and can
yield substantial improvement in even-order distortion
terms over the circuit of Figure 6.

One note of caution in relation to transformers is impor-
tant. Any DC current passed through the primary or
secondary windings of a transformer may magnetically
bias the transformer core. When this happens, the
transformer is no longer accurately balanced and a
degradation in the distortion of the MAX1427 may be
observed. The core must be demagnetized in order to
return to balanced operation.

MAX1427

56Ω

56Ω

0.1µF

0.1µF

0.01µF

T2-1T–KK81

15

D0–D14

AV

CC

DV

CC

DRV

CC

GND

CLKP

CLKN

INP

INN

SINGLE-ENDED

INPUT TERMINAL

Figure 6. Transformer-Coupled Analog Input Configuration

MAX1427

56Ω

56Ω

0.1µF

0.1µF

0.1µF

T2-1T–KK81

T2-1T–KK81

15

D0–D14

AV

CC

DV

CC

DRV

CC

GND

CLKP

CLKN

INP

INN

POSITIVE

TERMINAL

Figure 7. Transformer-Coupled Analog Input Configuration with Primary-Side Transformer