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Detailed description, Simplified block diagram, Programming the dac – Rainbow Electronics MAX5858 User Manual

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MAX5858

Dual, 10-Bit, 300Msps, Current-Output DAC with

4x/2x/1x Interpolation Filters

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Detailed Description

The MAX5858 dual, high-speed, 10-bit, current-output
DAC provides superior performance in communication
systems requiring low-distortion analog-signal recon-
struction. The MAX5858 combines two DACs with 2x/4x
programmable digital interpolation filters, divide-by-N
clock output, and an on-chip 1.24V reference. The cur-
rent outputs of the DACs can be configured for differen-
tial or single-ended operation. The full-scale output
current range is adjustable from 2mA to 20mA to opti-
mize power dissipation and gain control.

The MAX5858 accepts an input data rate to 165MHz or
a DAC conversion rate of 300MHz. The inputs are
latched on the rising edge of the clock whereas the out-
put latches on the following rising edge.

The two-stage digital interpolation filters are program-
mable to 4x, 2x, or no interpolation. When operating in
4x interpolation mode, the interpolator increases the
DAC conversion by a factor of four, providing a four-

fold increase in separation between the reconstructed
waveform spectrum and its first image.

The MAX5858 features three modes of operation: normal,
standby, and power-down. These modes allow efficient
power management. In power-down, the MAX5858 con-
sumes only 1µA of supply current. Wake-up time from
standby mode to normal DAC operation is 0.7µs.

Programming the DAC

An 8-bit control word routed through channel A’s data
port programs the gain matching, interpolator configu-
ration, and operational mode of the MAX5858. The con-
trol word is latched on the falling edge of CW. Table 1
represents the control word format and function.

The gain on channel A can be adjusted to achieve gain
matching between two channels in a user’s system.
The gain on channel A can be adjusted from -0.4dB to
0.35dB in steps of 0.05dB by using bits G3 to G0 (see
Table 3).

2x DIGITAL

INTERPOLATION

FILTER

2x DIGITAL

INTERPOLATION

FILTER

INPUT

REGISTER

10-BIT

300MHz

DAC

10

10

10

10

DA9–DA0

OUTPA

OUTNA

2x DIGITAL

INTERPOLATION

FILTER

2x DIGITAL

INTERPOLATION

FILTER

INPUT

REGISTER

10-BIT

300MHz

DAC

10

10

10

10

DB9–DB0

OUTPB

OUTNB

CONTROL REGISTER

1.24V REFERENCE AND CONTROL AMPLIFIER

CLK

CLKXN

CLKXP

F2EN

F1EN

AGND

REFR

R

SET

DGND

CGND

REFO

REN

CW

IDE

DV

DD

CV

DD

AV

DD

MAX5858

Simplified Block Diagram