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National Instruments VXI-MIO Series User Manual

Page 136

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Glossary

VXI-MIO Series User Manual

G-12

National Instruments Corporation

plug and play devices

Devices that do not require dip switches or jumpers to configure
resources on the devices—also called switchless devices.

port

(1) A communications connection on a computer or a remote
controller. (2) A digital port, consisting of four or eight lines of
digital input and/or output.

ppm

parts per million

pretriggering

The technique used on a DAQ board to keep a continuous buffer
filled with data, so that when the trigger conditions are met, the
sample includes the data leading up to the trigger condition.

Q

quantization error

The inherent uncertainty in digitizing an analog value due to the
finite resolution of the conversion process.

R

RAM

random access memory

referenced signal sources

Signal sources with voltage signals that are referenced to a system
ground, such as the earth or a building ground. Also called
grounded signal sources.

relative accuracy

A measure in LSB of the accuracy of an ADC. It includes all non-
linearity and quantization errors. It does not include offset and
gain errors of the circuitry feeding the ADC.

RESMAN

The name of the National Instruments Resource Manager in
NI-VXI bus interface software. See

Resource Manager

.

resolution

The smallest signal increment that can be detected by a
measurement system. Resolution can be expressed in bits, in
proportions, or in percent of full scale. For example, a system has
12-bit resolution, one part in 4,096 resolution, and 0.0244 percent
of full scale.

Resource Manager

A message-based Commander, located at logical address 0, which
provides configuration management services such as address map
configuration, Commander and Servant mappings, and self-test
and diagnostics management

responses

Signals or interrupts generated by a device to notify another
device of an asynchronous event. Responses contain the
information in the Response register of a sender.