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Selecting components, Adding components, Selecting components -11 adding components -11 – National Instruments SCB-68 User Manual

Page 56

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Chapter 5

Adding Components for Special Functions

© National Instruments Corporation

5-11

SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual

Use Equation 5-3 to design a lowpass filter for a simple resistor and
capacitor circuit, where the values of the resistor and capacitor alone
determine f

c

. In this equation, G is the DC gain and s represents the

frequency domain.

Selecting Components

To determine the value of the components in the circuit, fix R (10 k

Ω is

reasonable) and isolate C from Equation 5-3 as follows:

(5-4)

The cut-off frequency in Equation 5-4 is f

c

.

For best results, choose a resistor that has the following characteristics:

Low wattage of approximately 1/8 W

Precision of at least 5%

Temperature stability

Tolerance of 5%

AXL package (suggested)

Carbon or metal film (suggested)

Choose a capacitor that has the following suggested characteristics:

AXL or RDL package

Tolerance of 20%

Maximum voltage of at least 25 V

Adding Components

Using the circuit shown in Figure 5-11, you can use a two-component
circuit to build a simple RC filter with analog input, analog output, or
digital input. You can build a single-ended analog input RC filter with pads
F and B for one channel and pads G and D for the next channel. You can
build a differential analog input RC filter with pads F and E.

For TRIG1, you can use pads R1 and RC1. For AO, you can use R2 and
RC2 for DAC1OUT, and you can use R3 and RC3 for DAC0OUT.

C

1

2

πRf

c

---------------

=