13 server services for the lan, 1 automatic ip address administration with dhcp, 1 the dhcp server – Lancom Systems LCOS 3.50 User Manual
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LANCOM Reference Manual LCOS 3.50
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Chapter 13: Server services for the LAN
272
Server servic
es for
th
e
LA
N
13 Server services for the LAN
An LANCOM offers a number of services for the PCs in the LAN. These are cen-
tral functions that can be used by workstation computers. They are in partic-
ular:
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Automatic address administration with DHCP
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Name management of computers and networks with DNS
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Logging of network traffic with SYSLOG
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Recording of charges
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Office communications functions with LANCAPI
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Time server
13.1
Automatic IP address administration with DHCP
In order to operate smoothly in a TCP/IP network, all the devices in a local net-
work must have unique IP addresses.
They also need the addresses of DNS-servers and NBNS-servers as well as that
of a default gateway through which the data packets are to be routed from
addresses that are not available locally.
In a smaller network, it is still conceivable that these addresses could be
entered manually in all the computers in the network. In a larger network with
many workstation computers, however, this would simply be too enormous of
a task.
In such situations, the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is the
ideal solution. Using this protocol, a DHCP server in a TCP/IP-based LAN can
dynamically assign the necessary addresses to the individual stations.
13.1.1
The DHCP server
As a DHCP server, the LANCOM can administer the IP addresses in its TCP/IP
network. In doing so, it passes the following parameters to the workstation
computers:
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IP-address
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network mask
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broadcast address
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standard gateway
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DNS server
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NBNS server