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MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FC810 User Manual

Page 26

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MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC MOTHERBOARD DIVISION

PAGE 26 OF 45

BIOS (pronounced “bye-oss”) stands for ‘basic input/output system’. The BIOS mediates
between the computer’s hardware – the processor, memory, and so on – and its software – the
operating system and your programs. The BIOS program is kept in permanent, read-only
memory or ROM (although if necessary it can be upgraded by an authorised maintainer).

BIOS Setup is a helpful utility that forms part of the BIOS program. It allows you to view and
alter the computer’s hardware configuration. It is also used to configure various security and
power-saving options. Configuring the computer is necessary to ensure that the software you use
can recognise and exploit the hardware’s capabilities.

The current configuration is kept in a special area of memory, called CMOS memory, and
maintained by a battery so that the configuration is preserved even while the computer is switched
off.

Whenever the computer is turned on, the BIOS power-on self-test (POST) routine tests various
hardware components, including memory, and compares the actual configuration of the computer
with that recorded in permanent (CMOS) memory.

A configuration discrepancy could arise if you have just installed or removed a hardware option
(for example, if you have added or replaced an expansion card).

To start the BIOS Setup utility:

1.

Turn on or restart your computer.

2.

When you see

‘Press to enter setup’

appear on the screen, press the F2 key.

3.

If you have previously defined a Supervisor password, you are prompted for it before BIOS
Setup starts.

*

Use the keys listed in the legend bar at the bottom of the BIOS Setup screen to make your
selections or exit the current menu.

Sub-menus are marked by a pointer. To display a sub-menu, use the arrow keys to move the
cursor to the sub-menu you want, then press

ENTER

.

Changeable fields are enclosed in square brackets. To select an item, use the arrow keys to move
the cursor to the field you want. Then use the

PLUS

(+) and

MINUS

(–) keys to select a value for

that field.

'

F1 or Alt-h

View a general help topic. Press esc to close the help window.

Esc

Exit the current menu.

Left or Right arrow

Select a different menu.

Up or Down arrow

Select fields on the current menu.

Plus (+) or F6 or Spacebar

Select the next value for the current field.