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Ami post code – MSI AM-690E User Manual

Page 61

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4-3

System Reso urces

AMI POST Code

Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoinits

The Bootblock initialization code sets up the chipset, memory and other components

before system memory is available. The following table describes the type of check-

points that may occur during the bootblock initialization portion of the BIOS:

Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoint list






Checkpoint Description
Before D1

Early chipset initialization is done. Early super I/O initialization is done

including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled.

D1

Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power

management suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch

CMOS.

DO

Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock

checksum.

D2

Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing

module. Verify that flat mode is enabled.

D3

If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do

memory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization.

Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled.

D4

Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack.

D5

Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is

given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM.

D6

Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if

BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery

is necessary, control flows to checkpoint E0.

D7

Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock- Runtime interface

module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine

whether to execute serial flash

D8

The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is

stored in memory.

D9

Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main

BIOS into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000

and F000 shadow areas but closing SMRAM.

DA

Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST

(ExecutePOSTKernel.) See POST Code Checkpoint list for more

information.

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