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Ip classes – Freescale Semiconductor TWR-MCF52259-Ethenet User Manual

Page 25

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24

IP Classes

With

IP V4

, there are

not enough IP addresses

for everbody.

To

solve

this

problem

,

subnetting

is used.

IP addresses consists of 2 parts, a node address and a network
address.
The class of the address and the subnet mask determine which part
belongs to the network address and which part belongs to the node
address.
Each class is defined by the first 4 bits of the IP address.

Class A = 0xxx, or 1 to 126

Class B = 10xx, or 128 to 191

Class C = 110x, or 192 to 223

Class D = 1110, or 224 to 239

Class E = 1111, or 240 to 254