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Dunkirk DWB Series User Manual

Page 17

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17

6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING OF DIRECT VENT AND CATEGORY III

Induced Draft Boilers

Horizontal (Category III) venting systems installation

shall conform to the requirements of the authority having

jurisdiction or, in the absence of such requirements, to

the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/

or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA

B149.1

1.

Boilers may be vented horizontally.

Vent pipe is pitched

down from boiler to vent termination. Do not connect

other appliances to this vent.

2.

Vent Pipe Material UL Listed - AL294C Stainless Steel

vent pipe and fi ttings.

3.

Clearance to Combustible Materials: For stainless steel

vent pipe maintain 6” minimum air space clearance to

combustible materials.

4.

Vent Pipe Size: 3” vent pipe connected directly to the

outlet of the induced draft blower.

5.

Vent Pipe Length:
A. For stainless steel vent pipe, the maximum

horizontal vent length is 65 equivalent feet.

B. Minimum horizontal vent length is 5 equivalent

feet.

C. For 3” 90° elbows = 5 equivalent feet of vent

length.

6.

Vent Termination Fitting: For all vent pipe materials,

you may use either:
A. 90° elbow pointing down, fi tted with a minimum

1/4” mesh screen to keep out rodents and birds.

The elbow shall be of the same material and size

as vent pipe. The elbow exit should be at least 6”

away from exterior wall.

-or-

B. Concentric side wall vent hood.

7.

Vent Pipe Termination Location :
A. When venting through combustible walls,

combustible clearances must be considered. ECR

vent termination, 5612601, is a certifi ed direct vent

termination (for Catagory III venting) providing

both the outside vent termination and a double

wall pipe for passing through a combustible

wall up to 10” thick. Vent terminations by other

manufacturers may also be used as long as they

are certifi ed for catagory III venting.

B. If the 90° elbow is the termination fi tting of choice,

then the single wall pipe will be passing through the

side wall. For combustible walls, a UL listed thimble

shall be used where the single wall pipe passes

through the wall.

C. For single wall pipe through non-combustible

walls, the hole through the wall need only be large

enough to maintain the pitch of the vent pipe, and

provide proper sealing. A thimble is not required for

single wall pipe passing through non-combustible

walls.

D. The venting system shall terminate at least 3 feet

0.9m) above any forced air inlet located within

10 feet (3m). The venting system shall terminate

at least 4 feet (1.2m) below, 4 feet (1.2m)

horizontally from, or 1 foot (300 mm) above any

door, window, or gravity air inlet into any building.

The bottom of the vent shall be located at least 12

inches (300mm) above grade. Termination of the

vent shall be not less than 7 feet (2.13m) above

adjacent public walkway. The vent terminal shall

not be installed closer than 3 feet (0.9m) from the

inside corner of an L shaped structure. Termination

of the vent should be kept at least 3 feet (0.9m)

away from vegetation. The venting system shall

terminate at least 4 feet horizontally from, and in

no case above or below, unless a 4 foot horizontal

distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas

meters, regulators, and relief equipment.

• The venting system shall terminate at least 4 feet

below any eave, soffi t, or roof overhang.

• The venting system shall not terminate

underneath any deck, patio, or similar structure.

• Put vent on a wall away from the prevailing

winter wind. Locate or guard the vent to prevent

accidental contact with people or pets.

• Terminate the vent above normal snow-line. Avoid

locations where snow may drift and block the

vent. Ice or snow may cause the boiler to shut

down if the vent becomes obstructed.

• Under certain conditions, fl ue gas will condense,

forming moisture. In such cases, steps should be

taken to prevent building materials at the vent

terminal from being damaged by exhaust of fl ue

gas.

United States - Terminate vent system at least

4 feet (1.22m) horizontally from, and in no case

above or below, unless a 4 feet (1.22m) horizontal

distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas

meters, regulators and relief equipment.

Canada - Terminate vent system at least 6 feet

(1.83 m) horizontally from, and in no case above

or below, unless a 6 feet (1.83m) horizontal

distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas

meters, regulators and relief equipment.

8.

Joining and Sealing the Vent Pipe: The vent pipe needs

to be both watertight and gas tight. Seal all joints and

seams following vent pipe manufacture’s installation

instructions.

9.

Support Spacing: Do not restrict thermal expansion

movement of the vent. The vent pipe must expand

and contract freely with temperature change. Each run

of vent piping shall be supported following vent pipe

manufacture’s instructions.